外研版(三起)五年级上册期末测试英语试卷
题型:※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出其划线字母的发音与其他两个不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.us B.up C.use</p><p>【2】A.he B.she C.bed</p><p>【3】A.show B.slow C.shout</p><p>【4】A.not B.hot C.nose</p><p>【5】A.cool B.good C.book</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】AB选项划线字母的发音是 /ʌ/;C选项划线字母的发音是 /ju:/;根据划线字母的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【2】AB选项划线字母的发音是 /i:/;C选项划线字母的发音是 /e/;根据划线字母的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【3】AB选项划线字母组合的发音是 /əʊ/;C选项划线字母组合的发音是 /aʊ/;根据划线字母组合的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【4】AB选项划线字母的发音是 /ɒ/;C选项划线字母的发音是 /əʊ/;根据划线字母的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【5】BC选项划线字母组合的发音是 /ʊ/;A选项划线字母组合的发音是 /u:/;根据划线字母组合的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出其划线字母的发音与其他两个不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.kid B.like C.kite</p><p>【2】A.arm B.bird C.nurse</p><p>【3】A.fan B.cap C.lake</p><p>【4】A.these B.that C.think</p><p>【5】A.hear B.bear C.near</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】BC选项划线字母的发音是 /aɪ/;A选项划线字母的发音是 /ɪ/ ;根据划线字母的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p><p>【2】BC选项划线部分的发音是 /ə:/;A选项划线部分的发音是 /ɑ:/;根据划线部分的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p><p>【3】AB选项划线字母的发音是 /æ/;C选项划线字母的发音是 /eɪ/;根据划线字母的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【4】AB选项划线部分的发音是 /ð/;C选项划线部分的发音是 /θ/;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【5】AC选项划线部分的发音是 /ɪə/;B选项划线部分的发音是 /eə/;根据划线部分的发音可知B选项不同,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Who _____________ (take) this box yesterday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】took</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:昨天谁拿了这个盒子。昨天用过去时态,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _____________ (are) so many books on the desk last Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】were</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上周日桌子上有太多书了。there be句型,名词是many books,故be动词要用复数形式。last week说明是过去时态,be用were,故答案为were。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She _____________ (run) very fast on the Sports Day last month.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ran</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她上个月在运动会上跑得非常快。由last month上个月可知,句子需用一般过去时。run的过去式为ran,故答案为ran。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like _____________ (swim) in the sea.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swimming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我喜欢在海里游泳。喜欢做某事like doing sth,故答案为swimming。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】_____________ (do) your homework, Amy!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:艾米,写作业吧!该句是祈使句,动词原形开头,故答案为Do。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】How many _____________ (potato) did you buy?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】potatoes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你买了多少土豆。how many后跟可数名词复数形式,故答案为potatoes。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She _____________ (be) in the toilet last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】was</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她昨晚在厕所。由last night昨晚可知,句子需用一般过去时。主语she她为单数,故答案为was。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mum _____________ (buy) five crayons yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bought</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我妈妈昨天买了五个蜡笔。由yesterday昨天可知,句子需用一般过去时。buy的过去式为bought,故答案为bought。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The new T-shirt is _____________ (she).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这个新的T恤是她的。她的后面不需要加名词,用名词性物主代词hers, 故答案为hers。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The duck is _____________ (eat) bread.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】eating</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:那只鸭子正在吃面包。根据系动词is和所给单词可知该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故答案为eating。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Daming what did do the weekend at (?)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What did Diaming do at the weekend?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Daming大明,what什么,did助动词,do做,the定冠词,表示特指,weekend周末,at在。根据所给问号可知是个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:大明周末干什么了?故答案为What did Diaming do at the weekend?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】took photo a her Amy father of (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Amy took a photo of her father.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>took a photo照相;her她的;Amy艾米;father爸爸;of……的;根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:艾米给她父亲拍了张照片。故答案为Amy took a photo of her father.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I my grandpa the on farm all day yesterday helped (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Yesterday I helped my grandpa on the farm all day.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>I我,my我的,grandpa祖父,the冠词,on在……上,farm农场,all全部的,day天,yeasterday昨天,helped帮助。由所给句号可知,此句为陈述句。由所给词义可连成句子:昨天我整天在农场上帮助我的祖父。故答案为Yesterday I helped my grandpa on the farm all day.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】are there too books many the on desk (?)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are there too many books on the desk?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>there are有;too many太多;books书;on the desk在书桌上;根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:书桌上有很多书吗?故答案为Are there too many books on the desk?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】you want in football team do to be our (?)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you want to be in our football team?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>you你,want想要,in在……,football足球,team队伍,do助动词,to介词,be成为,our我们的。根据所给问号,可知此句为一般疑问句。根据所给词义可连成句子:你想加入我们的足球队吗?故答案为Do you want to be in our football team?</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Maomao can __________ very well. ( )</p><p>A.singing B.sing C.sings</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:毛毛唱得很好。can后跟动词原形,singing动名词;sing原形;sings单数第三人称;故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You should __________ hello to your teacher. ( )</p><p>A.do B.say C.saying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你应该跟老师说你好。should情态动词,后面用动词原形,说你好,动词用say,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】She gets up __________ half past six every morning. ( )</p><p>A.on B.in C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她每天早上六点半起床。在具体的时间点用介词at,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】How much __________ did he buy? ( )</p><p>A.milk B.bananas C.ice creams</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他买了多少____?milk牛奶;bananas香蕉;ice creams冰淇淋;how much后跟不可数名词,故BC选项错误,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ she go to Beijing by plane last year? ( )</p><p>A.Does B.Did C.Is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她去年坐飞机去北京了吗?由last year去年可知,本句为一般过去时,助动词需用did,故选B。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文,选择最佳答案。</p><p>My name is Jack. I’m a pupil of Grade One. I’m in No.2 Primary School. On weekdays I get up at six o’clock. I have breakfast at seven and I walk to school. We begin our classes at eight o’clock. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.</p><p> At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four thirty in the afternoon. After class we often play football in the playground. I go home at about five o’clock. I have dinner at six o’clock. Then I do my homework at about six thirty. At weekend, I watch TV.</p><p>【1】Jack is a pupil in __________. ( )</p><p>A.Class One B.Grade One C.Class Two</p><p>【2】Jack gets up at __________ o’clock in the morning. ( )</p><p>A.six B.seven C.eight</p><p>【3】After class they often play __________ in the playground. ( )</p><p>A.basketball B.football C.table tennis</p><p>【4】Jack often watches TV on __________. ( )</p><p>A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Saturday</p><p>【5】How many classes does Jack have? ( )</p><p>A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:杰克是一个____的学生。根据I’m a pupil of Grade One. 可知是一年级的学生。A是一班,C是二班,均不对。B一年级,正确,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:杰克早上____起床。根据On weekdays I get up at six o’clock. 可知是6点起床,故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:课后他们经常在操场玩____。根据After class we often play football in the playground. 可知是玩足球,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:杰克经常在___看电视。根据At weekend, I watch TV. 可知是在周末,A周二,B周一,C周六,属于周末,故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:杰克有多少节课?根据We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. 可知上午4节,下午3节,一共是7节,故选B。</p></div>
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