鲁科版（五四学制）（三起）英语五年级下册Unit 3 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词</p><p>【1】A.medicine B.headache C.fever</p><p>【2】A.wrong B.was C.were</p><p>【3】A.health B.fat C.healthy</p><p>【4】A.lesson B.strong C.bad</p><p>【5】A.keep B.feel C.better</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. medicine 药，B. headache头疼，C. fever发烧，BC是表示生病，A是药，所以A不同，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. wrong错误的，B. was是，C. were是，BC是动词，A是形容词，所以A不同，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. health健康，B. fat胖的，C. healthy健康的，BC是形容词，A是名词，所以A 不同，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. lesson课程，B. strong强壮的，C. bad坏的，BC是形容词，A是名词，所以A 不同，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. keep保持，B. feel感觉，C. better更好，AB是动词，C是形容词，所以C不同，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I____________ a headache .</p><p>A. has B. have C. am </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本句意思是我头疼。本句的主语我是第一人称，因此动词就用原形，故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We should have ________ sleep. ( )</p><p>A. enough B. some C. a little</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It makes us ________ and strong. ( )</p><p>A. cold B. healthy C. cough</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We ________ play computer games for too long. ( )</p><p>A.Should B.shouldn’t C.should’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们____玩电脑游戏太久。根据语境空缺处是：不应该shouldn't，对应B选项。A应该，不符合语境；C单词拼写错误；should not缩写是shouldn't。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m worried ______ my lessons. ( )</p><p>A.of B.about C.at D.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我担心我的课。担心be worried about，故选B。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】our, eyes, bad, for, It’s, (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It’s bad for our eyes.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>our我们的，eyes眼睛，bad for有害处，It’s它是，由句子符合可知是陈述句，根据词义可连成句子：它是对我们的眼睛有害。故答案为It’s bad for our eyes.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】apple, An, keeps, a, the, away, doctor, day, (.)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】An apple a day keeps the doctor away.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>apple苹果，An一个，keeps保持，a一个，the定冠词，表示特指，away远离，doctor医生，day天，根据所给句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：每天吃一个苹果，医生远离我。这是一个习语，如果平时注意积累，就简单多了。故答案为An apple a day keeps the doctor away.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How, feeling, you, are, today, (?)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How are you feeling today?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>How怎么样，feeling感觉， you你，are是，today今天，由问号和特殊疑问词可知是特殊疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：你今天感觉这么样？故答案为How are you feeling today?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】wrong what with is you (?)</p><p>____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What is wrong with you?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>wrong错误的，不适的； what什么， with这里是介词，表示伴随，is系动词，在这里用在形容词前面，无含义，you你。根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你怎么啦？故答案为What is wrong with you?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】can, How, keep, we, healthy (?)</p><p>______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How can we keep healthy?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>can可以，How怎么，keep保持，we我们，healthy健康的，由问号和特殊疑问词可知是特殊疑问句，根据词义可连成句子：我们这么保持健康？故答案为How can we keep healthy?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】But I’m worried about my ________. (课程)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】lesson / lessons</p><p>【解析】</p><p>但是我担心我的课程。课程lesson，可数名词，此处用单复数都可以，故单为lesson / lessons。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t ________ (感到) well.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】feel</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我感到不舒服。感到feel，don't为助动词，后面用动词原形，故答案为feel。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It makes us ________ (健康的) and strong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】healthy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它使我们健康和强壮。健康的healthy，是形容词，故答案为healthy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We should have enough ________ (睡眠).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】sleep</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们应该有足够的睡眠。睡眠sleep，不可数名词。故答案为sleep。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We should do sports ________ (每个，所有的) day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】every</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们应该每天都做运动。每天 every day。故答案为every。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据问句选出正确的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Much better.</p><p>B. We should do sports every day.</p><p>C. We should eat fruit and vegetables.</p><p>D. I cough and feel cold.</p><p>E. Yes, thank you.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What should we do? （_____）</p><p>【2】What should we eat? （_____）</p><p>【3】How are you feeling now? （_____）</p><p>【4】Are you feeling better? （_____）</p><p>【5】What’s wrong with you? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我们应该做什么？回答说应该做的事，选项B我们应该每天都做运动，符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：我们应该吃什么？回答说吃的东西，选项C我们应该吃水果和蔬菜，符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：你现在感觉如何？回答说感受，选项A好多了，符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：你现在感觉好点了吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项E是的，谢谢，符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：你怎么了？回答说自己的问题，选项D我咳嗽且感觉冷，符合语境，故选D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断下列句子的对(T)错(F)。</p><p>Jim is an American boy. He did many things during(在......期间) his New Year holidays. He visited a police station with his parents. He always wanted to be a policeman, In the last week, he joined in a camp, He learned how to escape from fire and water in the camp. It was difficult but exciting.</p><p>He went to see his grandmother. They had a big dinner together. His grandmother is Lucy. She is 98 years old. She’s still healthy. How does she keep healthy? She takes exercise every day. She always goes for walks in the morning and in the afternoon. She likes fruit and vegetables. Her favourite fruit are apples. But her teeth are not good. So she often drinks apple juice. “Do you want to be healthy?” Lucy said. “Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables. Take exercise every day.”</p><p>Jim had a busy holiday, but he enjoyed it.</p><p>【1】Jim wanted to be a teacher. （_____）</p><p>【2】Jim learned how to escape from fire and water in the camp. （_____）</p><p>【3】Lucy always goes for walks in the evening. （_____）</p><p>【4】Lucy often drinks tomato juice. （_____）</p><p>【5】Jim had a busy holiday. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：吉姆想要成为老师。根据. He always wanted to be a policeman. 可知他想要成为警察，不是医生，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：吉姆在营地学会了如何逃离火和水。根据 He learned how to escape from fire and water in the camp. 可知正确，故答案为T.</p><p>【3】句意：露西总是在晚上去散步。根据She always goes for walks in the morning and in the afternoon. 可知她是早上和下午去散步，不是晚上，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：露西经常喝西红柿汁。根据So she often drinks apple juice. 可知她经常喝苹果汁，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：吉姆有个忙碌的假期。根据Jim had a busy holiday. 可知他假期忙碌，故答案为T。</p></div>
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