陕旅版（三起）英语五年级上册Unit 7 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.aunt B.old C.uncle</p><p>【2】A.strong B.thin C.sport</p><p>【3】A.young B.woman C.girl</p><p>【4】A.hair B.eye C.long</p><p>【5】A.China B.America C.Beijing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A阿姨，B老的，C叔叔，AC都是名词，B是形容词。故选B。</p><p>【2】A强壮的，B瘦的，C运动，AB都是形容词，C是名词。故选C。</p><p>【3】A年轻的，B女人，C女孩，BC都是名词，A是形容词。故选A。</p><p>【4】A头发，B眼睛，C长的，AB都是名词，C是形容词。故选C。</p><p>【5】A中国，B美国，C北京，AB都是国家，C是城市。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写一写。</p><p>【1】no（同音异义词）________________</p><p>【2】young（反义词）________________</p><p>【3】like（第三人称单数）________________</p><p>【4】woman（复数）________________</p><p>【5】their（人称代词主格）________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】know</p><p>【2】old</p><p>【3】likes</p><p>【4】women</p><p>【5】they</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>no（不）的发音为，其同音异义词为know（知道），故答案为know。</p><p>【2】</p><p>young意为年轻的，其反义词为old（老的），故答案为old。</p><p>【3】</p><p>like意为喜欢，其第三人称单数为likes，故答案为likes。</p><p>【4】</p><p>woman意为女人，其复数为women，故答案为women。</p><p>【5】</p><p>their意为他们的，其人称代词主格为they（他们），故答案为they。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图选短语。</p><p> </p><p>A. aunt and uncle</p><p>B. an old man</p><p>C. a kid</p><p>D. a young teacher</p><p>E. a strong man</p><p> </p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST.001.png" width="132" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST.002.png" width="143" height="105" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST.003.png" width="130" height="117" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST.004.png" width="101" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST/SYS202101020606021496328702_ST.005.png" width="120" height="108" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片是一个小孩，英文为a kid，故选C。</p><p>【2】图片是叔叔和阿姨，英文为aunt and uncle，故选A。</p><p>【3】图片是一位强壮的男人，英文为a strong man，故选E。</p><p>【4】图片是一位老人，英文为an old man，故选B。</p><p>【5】图片是一位年轻的老师，英文为a young teacher，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you know the boy? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I _____________.</p><p>A.do B.did C.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你知道这个男孩吗？—是的，我知道。Do开头的一般疑问句，用do回答。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Who ________ the young man? ( )</p><p>A.were B.is C.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那个年轻人是谁？问句中没有动词，不用助动词does，排除C；were是are的过去式，主语the young man是单数，系动词不用were，排除A。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Basketball is _____________ favorite. ( )</p><p>A.he B.him C.his</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：篮球是他最喜欢的。he他，主格，做主语；him他，宾格，做宾语；his他的，形容词性物主代词，做定语，本题缺少定语。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He _____________ English well. ( )</p><p>A.speaks B.speaking C.speak</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他英语说得很好。该句时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用speak的单三形式speaks，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My uncle is an old _____________. ( )</p><p>A.men B.man C.woman</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的叔叔是个老人。叔叔是一个男人man，对应B。A是复数，C是妇女，均不符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He likes sports very _____________. ( )</p><p>A.more B.many C.much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他非常喜欢运动。like sth very much非常喜欢某事，very much是副词，修饰动词喜欢，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Her hair is long _____________ black. ( )</p><p>A.or B.and C.but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她的头发又长又黑。长和黑是并列关系，用and连接。A或者，C但是，均不符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She can _____________ very fast. ( )</p><p>A.run B.ran C.runs</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她可以跑的很快。can情态动词，后面用动词原形run，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Her father swims every day, and he can swim very _____________. ( )</p><p>A.fast B.strong C.tall</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她爸爸每天游泳，他可以游得很快。A可做副词，意思是快；B形容词，强壮的；C形容词，高的。横线上要填副词来修饰动词swim。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith work in a small village, but _____________ kid works in a big city. ( )</p><p>A.his B.her C.their</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：史密斯先生和史密斯太太在一个小村庄工作，但是他们的孩子在大城市工作。A他的，B她的，C他们的，前面说的是Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith，应该用their他们的。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 She is a tall boy. （______）_____________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A/D He/girl </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她是个高个子女孩。/他是个高个子男孩。she（她）和girl（女孩）对应，he（他）和boy（男孩）匹配。故答案为A/D，He/girl。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you knows the girl? （______）_____________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C know </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你认识那个女孩吗？助动词do后面的动词用原形。故答案为C，know。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is my fathers brother. （______）_____________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C father's </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他是我爸爸的哥哥/弟弟。brother是名词，不能用fathers修饰，应该用名词所有格father's。故答案为C，father's。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Basketball is he favorite. _____________________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C his </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为篮球是他的最爱。结合句意可知，他的应用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为C；his。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He come from China. （______）_____________</p><p>A B C D</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B comes </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他来自中国。He是第三人称单数，后面的动词用三单。故答案为B，comes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is an ______ man. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606036540331604_ST/SYS202101020606036540331604_ST.001.png" width="101" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】old</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他是一个老人。图片是一位老人，老的为old，故答案为old。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】This is a ______ man. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606037481234422_ST/SYS202101020606037481234422_ST.001.png" width="130" height="117" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】strong</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是一个强壮的男人。图片是一个强壮的男人，强壮的strong。故答案为strong。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boy is very tall and ______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606038261460165_ST/SYS202101020606038261460165_ST.001.png" width="120" height="108" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】thin</p><p>【解析】</p><p>结合图片可知，句意为男孩又高又瘦。瘦的应用形容词thin，故答案为thin。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The ______ is very beautiful. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606039442510241_ST/SYS202101020606039442510241_ST.001.png" width="96" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】girl</p><p>【解析】</p><p>结合图片可知句意：这个女孩很漂亮。女孩girl，可数名词，故答案girl。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! ______is my mother. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/02/06/f0470388/SYS202101020606040203735984_ST/SYS202101020606040203735984_ST.001.png" width="93" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】She</p><p>【解析】</p><p>结合图片可知句意：看，她是我的妈妈。她she，主格，注意句首首字母大写，故答案为She。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择相应的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, she is. </p><p>B. Yes, we do. </p><p>C. Miss Green. </p><p>D. No, he doesn't. </p><p>E. She's tall and thin.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Who's your Math teacher? （______）</p><p>【2】What does she look like? （______）</p><p>【3】Is your English teacher kind? （______）</p><p>【4】Do you have new teachers? （______）</p><p>【5】Does he sing well? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给选项汉语意思：<br />A. Yes, she is. 是的，她很善良。<br />B. Yes, we do. 是的，我们有。<br />C. Miss Green. 格林小姐。<br />D. No, he doesn't. 不，他唱得不好。<br />E. She's tall and thin. 她又高又瘦。</p><p>【1】句意：你的数学老师是谁？答语回答人，选项C符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：她长什么样？答语回答长什么样，选项E符合句意。故选E。</p><p>【3】句意：你的英语老师好吗？Is开头的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，且主语是she，选项A符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：你有新老师吗？Do开头的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，且主语是I/we，选项B符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：他唱得好吗？Does开头的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，且主语是he，选项D符合题意。故选D。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】from Mr. Black comes China (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Mr. Black comes from China.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>from来自于，Mr. Black布莱克先生，comes来，China中国，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：布莱克先生来自于中国。故答案为Mr. Black comes from China.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】play games We after school often (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】We often play games after school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>play games玩游戏，We我们，after school放学后，often经常，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们经常放学后玩游戏。故答案为We often play games after school.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Kitty many in China friends has (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Kitty has many friends in China.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Kitty凯蒂，many许多，in在里面，China中国，friends朋友，has有，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：凯蒂在中国有很多朋友。故答案为Kitty has many friends in China.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The is my young uncle man (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The young man is my uncle.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>The定冠词，is是，my我的，young年轻的，uncle叔叔，man男人，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：那个年轻人是我叔叔。故答案为The young man is my uncle.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】look very You beautiful (.)</p><p>___________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You look very beautiful.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>look看起来，very非常，You你，beautiful漂亮的，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你看起来非常漂亮。故答案为You look very beautiful.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子补全对话。</p><p>Wu Chen: 【1】</p><p>Colin: Yes, they are. Look! The old man is my grandpa. </p><p>Wu Chen: 【2】</p><p>Colin: Oh, she is my mother. </p><p>Wu Chen: She is beautiful. Who is the young woman? </p><p>Colin: 【3】</p><p>Wu Chen: Is the boy their kid? </p><p>Colin: Yes. 【4】</p><p>Wu Chen: 【5】</p><p>Colin: Yes. He likes running. We often play together.</p><p>A.Are they your family?</p><p>B.That's my aunt.</p><p>C.Who is the woman in red?</p><p>D.He looks tall and strong.</p><p>E.You are right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】回答用yes，说明前面是一般疑问句。选项A他们是你的家人吗？符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【2】回答说她是我妈妈，说明前面是问她是谁。选项C那个穿红衣服的妇女是谁？符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【3】问句句意：那个年轻的妇女是谁？回答应该说人物。选项B那是我的阿姨，符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【4】问句：那个小男孩是他们的孩子吗？回答说对的，你对了。选项E你对的，符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【5】回答说他喜欢跑步。应该是为了解释说明前面提到的他的强壮。选项D他看起来又高又强准，符合语境，故选D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Sarah: Who's that young man? </p><p>Tom: He's Mr. Li, our new Chinese teacher. </p><p>Sarah: Is he very smart（聪明的）? </p><p>Tom: Yes. </p><p>Sarah: Is he strict? </p><p>Tom: Yes, but sometimes he's very kind. Do you have new teachers? </p><p>Sarah: Yes, we have a new PE teacher. </p><p>Tom: Is he very tall and strong? </p><p>Sarah: Yes, he is.</p><p>【1】That young man is a Math teacher. （_____）</p><p>【2】Sarah's PE teacher is tall and strong. （_____）</p><p>【3】Sarah doesn't have a new PE teacher. （_____）</p><p>【4】Tom's new Chinese teacher is Mr. Li. （_____）</p><p>【5】Tom's new Chinese teacher is a smart man. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：那个年轻人是个数学老师。根据He's Mr. Li, our new Chinese teacher. 可知是个语文老师，不是数学老师，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：Sarah的体育老师是又高又强壮。根据Tom: Is he very tall and strong? Sarah: Yes, he is. 可知体育老师又高又强壮，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意：Sarah没有新的体育老师，根据 Yes, we have a new PE teacher. 可知有新的体育老师，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：Tom的新语文老师是李老师。根据He's Mr. Li, our new Chinese teacher. 可知是李老师，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意：Tom的新语文老师是个聪明的人。根据Sarah: Is he very smart（聪明的）? Tom: Yes. 可知是聪明的，故答案为T。</p></div>
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