admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:10:09

陕旅版（三起）英语五年级上册Unit 3 单元测试卷

题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语意思选出正确的单词。</p><p>【1】食物 (   )</p><p>A.drink&#xa0;B.fruit&#xa0;C.food</p><p>【2】中国 (   )</p><p>A.China&#xa0;B.china&#xa0;C.Chinese</p><p>【3】最好的 (   )</p><p>A.good&#xa0;B.better&#xa0;C.best</p><p>【4】美味的 (   )</p><p>A.delicious&#xa0;B.early&#xa0;C.late</p><p>【5】汉堡 (   )</p><p>A.bread&#xa0;B.hamburger&#xa0;C.cake</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A饮料，B水果，C食物。故选C。</p><p>【2】A中国，B瓷器，C中国的。故选A。</p><p>【3】A好的，B较好的，C最好的。故选C。</p><p>【4】A美味的，B早的，C迟的。故选A。</p><p>【5】A面包，B汉堡，C蛋糕。故选B。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606406901261628_ST/SYS202101030606406901261628_ST.001.png" width="103" height="88" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (   )</p><p>A.a drink&#xa0;B.some drinks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A一杯饮料，B一些饮料，图片是一些饮料。故选B。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606408142888779_ST/SYS202101030606408142888779_ST.001.png" width="69" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606408142888779_ST/SYS202101030606408142888779_ST.001.png" width="69" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (   )</p><p>A.two cakes&#xa0;B.two hamburgers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A两个蛋糕，B两个汉堡，图片是两个汉堡。故选B。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606409373615932_ST/SYS202101030606409373615932_ST.001.png" width="126" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (   )</p><p>A.some fruits&#xa0;B.some drinks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A一些水果，B一些饮料，图片是水果。故选A。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606410284518750_ST/SYS202101030606410284518750_ST.001.png" width="112" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (   )</p><p>A.in the USA&#xa0;B.in China</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A在美国，B在中国，图片是美国的国旗。故选A。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】What's your favorite f____________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】food</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？根据本节课所学，结合句意及首字母，可知考查单词food食物，故答案为food。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He has a small s____________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】shop</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他有一家小商店。根据本节课所学，结合句意及首字母，可知考查单词shop商店。故答案为shop。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Tea is his f____________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】favorite</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：茶是他最喜欢的。根据句意及首字母提示，可知考查单词favorite最喜欢的。故答案为favorite。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】A woman wants to buy some h____________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hamburgers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一个女人想买些汉堡。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词hamburger汉堡，hamburger是可数名词，前面有some修饰，要用复数hamburgers。故答案为hamburgers。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He loves it very m____________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】much</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他非常喜欢它。根据句意及首字母提示，可知考查very much非常。故答案为much。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>favorite   hamburgers   delicious   fruit   rice   best</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Apple is my favorite ____________.</p><p>【2】Do you like eat ____________?</p><p>【3】In the USA, people usually eats ____________.</p><p>【4】My ____________ food is dumplings.</p><p>【5】I like noodles ____________.</p><p>【6】The dumplings are very ____________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】fruit</p><p>【2】rice</p><p>【3】hamburgers</p><p>【4】favorite</p><p>【5】best</p><p>【6】delicious</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给单词汉语意思：favorite最喜欢的，hamburgers汉堡，delicious美味的，fruit水果，rice米饭，best最</p><p>【1】句意：苹果是我最喜欢的_____。根据常识可知苹果是水果，故答案为fruit。</p><p>【2】句意：你喜欢吃______吗？横线上填吃的食物，通过1.3题把hamburgers和fruit排除，剩余食物rice。故答案为rice。</p><p>【3】句意：在美国，人们通常吃______。根据常识可知美国人通常吃汉堡。故答案为hamburgers。</p><p>【4】句意：我_____食物是饺子。分析句子及所给单词，可知句意为我最喜欢的食物是饺子。故答案为favorite。</p><p>【5】句意：我_____喜欢面条。分析句子，横线上填修饰like的副词，所给单词best符合。故答案为best。</p><p>【6】句意：饺子非常______。分析句子及所给单词，可知句意为饺子非常美味。故答案为delicious。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There is ________ nice food in his shop. (   )</p><p>A.much&#xa0;B.many&#xa0;C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他的店里有很多好吃的。much很多，后跟不可数名词；many很多，后跟可数名词复数；any用在否定句或一般疑问句中，此句是肯定句，排除C。food是不可数名词。故选A。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The monkey's favorite fruit is _________. (   )</p><p>A.apples&#xa0;B.pears&#xa0;C.bananas</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：猴子最喜欢的水果是香蕉。A苹果，B梨，C香蕉，根据常识可知猴子最喜欢的水果是香蕉。故选C。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】In the USA, we often eat ____________. (   )</p><p>A.noodles&#xa0;B.dumplings&#xa0;C.hamburgers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在美国，我们经常吃汉堡。A面条，B饺子，C汉堡，根据常识可知，在美国我们经常吃汉堡。故选C。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】His favorite subject is ________. (   )</p><p>A.math&#xa0;B.rice&#xa0;C.match</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他最喜欢的科目是数学。A数学，B米饭，C比赛。前面说的是科目，A项符合句意。故选A。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He is _______ at English. (   )</p><p>A.well&#xa0;B.good&#xa0;C.best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他擅长英语。good at擅长，介词固定搭配。故选B。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择相应的答语。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. My favorite food is rice. </p><p>B. They like chocolate. </p><p>C. Art is my favorite. </p><p>D. It's on the desk. </p><p>E. No, she doesn't.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Does your mother like rice best? （_____）</p><p>【2】Where is Wu Chen's schoolbag? （_____）</p><p>【3】What's your favorite food? （_____）</p><p>【4】What do they like? （_____）</p><p>【5】What's your favorite subject? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给句子汉语意思：<br />A. My favorite food is rice. 我最喜欢的食物是米饭。<br />B. They like chocolate. 他们喜欢巧克力。<br />C. Art is my favorite. 美术是我的最爱。<br />D. It's on the desk. 在桌子上。<br />E. No, she doesn't. 不，不是。</p><p>【1】句意：你妈妈最喜欢米饭吗？Does开头的一般疑问句，用does回答，选项E符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【2】句意：吴晨的书包在哪？答语回答地点，选项D符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【3】句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语回答我最喜欢什么食物，选项A符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：他们喜欢什么？答语回答他们喜欢什么东西，选项B符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：你最喜欢的学科是什么？答语回答我最喜欢什么学科，选项C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：Chocolate is my favorite food. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606422064264529_ST/SYS202101030606422064264529_ST.001.png" width="93" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）<br />&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：巧克力是我最喜欢的食物。图片是肉，句子与图片不符。故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：The beautiful woman is drinking coffee. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606423115314606_ST/SYS202101030606423115314606_ST.001.png" width="135" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <br />&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那位漂亮的女士正在喝咖啡。图片的女士正在吃饭，句子与图片不符。故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：My sister loves cookies best. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606424206794499_ST/SYS202101030606424206794499_ST.001.png" width="108" height="83" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（_____）<br />&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妹妹最喜欢饼干。图片是饼干，句子与图片相符。故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：He often has tea at six o'clock. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606425288844576_ST/SYS202101030606425288844576_ST.001.png" width="101" height="92" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）<br />&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他经常在六点钟喝茶。图片是打篮球，句子与图片不符。故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型：
    ※难度：较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断句子与图片是(T)否(F)一致：Her mother's favorite fruit is oranges. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/03/06/bb41bc20/SYS202101030606426118170320_ST/SYS202101030606426118170320_ST.001.png" width="124" height="60" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  （_____）<br />&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她妈妈最喜欢的水果是橙子。图片是橙子，句子与图片相符。故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型：排序题
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子重新排序，使其组成一段完整的对话。</p><p>（_____） In China, we often eat rice and noodles. But I like dumplings best. </p><p>（_____） My favorite food is hamburgers. </p><p>（_____） Oh, dumplings! They're delicious. </p><p>（_____） What about you? </p><p>（_____） What's your favorite food?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4    2    5    3    1    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给句子句意：<br />在中国，我们经常吃米饭和面条。但我最喜欢饺子。<br />我最喜欢的食物是汉堡。<br />哦，饺子！它们很好吃。<br />你呢？<br />你最喜欢吃什么？<br />根据句子句意可知对话大意为：两个人在讨论最爱吃的食物。</p><p>分析所给句子，可知首句应该是问你最喜欢吃什么，引起接下来的话题，What's your favorite food?放在第一句；第二句是回答第一句的问题，回答我最喜欢的食物是什么，My favorite food is hamburgers.放在第二句；第三句是反问对方最喜欢的食物是什么，用你呢来问，What about you?放在第三句；第四句回答喜欢的食物，In China, we often eat rice and noodles. But I like dumplings            best.放在第四句；剩余的最后一句放在第五句，表达对饺子的赞美，Oh, dumplings! They're delicious.放在第五句。故答案为42531。</p></div>

    题型：阅读理解
    ※难度：一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>This is Linda's family. It is their tea time now. Look, her grandpa is reading a book. That's his favorite thing. Linda's grandma is listening to music. She loves music very much. Her mother is drinking coffee, and her father is drinking tea. They are their favorite drinks. Where is Linda? What does Linda like best? Oh, she is over there, and bananas are her favorite. </p><p>What a happy family!</p><p>【1】This is Lily's family! （_______）</p><p>【2】Linda's grandpa is reading. （_______）</p><p>【3】Linda's grandma doesn't like music. （_______）</p><p>【4】Linda's mother loves coffee very much and her father likes tea best. （_______）</p><p>【5】Linda's favorite fruit is bananas. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：这是莉莉的家人！从文中句子“This is Linda's family.”得知这是琳达的家人。不是莉莉的家人！题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：琳达的爷爷正在看书。从文中句子“Look, her grandpa is reading a book.”得知爷爷正在看书。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：琳达的奶奶不喜欢音乐。从文中句子“Linda's grandma is listening to music. She loves music very much.”得知琳达的奶奶正在听音乐。她特别喜欢音乐。题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：琳达的妈妈非常喜欢咖啡，她的父亲最喜欢茶。从文中句子“Her mother is drinking coffee, and her father is drinking tea. They are their favorite drinks.”得知妈妈在喝咖啡，她爸爸在喝茶。它们是他们最喜欢的饮品。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：琳达最喜欢的水果是香蕉。从文中句子“and bananas are her favorite.”得知香蕉是她的最爱。题干与原文相符合，故答案为T。</p></div>
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