人教PEP版英语五年级上册Unit 3 What would you like 单元测试卷 (二）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出画线部分发音不同的一项，将序号填在括号内。</p><p>【1】A.window B.yellow C.slow D.now</p><p>【2】A.cow B.wow C.tomorrow D.how</p><p>【3】A.happy B.sad C.cake D.had</p><p>【4】A.flower B.down C.snow D.brown</p><p>【5】A.breakfast B.meat C.pea D.teach</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. window划线部分发音是[əʊ]，B. yellow划线部分发音是[əʊ]，C. slow划线部分发音是[əʊ]，D. now划线部分发音是，选项D与其他发音不一样，故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. cow划线部分发音是，B. wow划线部分发音是，C. tomorrow划线部分发音是[əʊ]，D. how划线部分发音是，选项C与其他发音不一样，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. happy划线部分发音是[æ]，B. sad划线部分发音是[æ]，C. cake划线部分发音是，D. had划线部分发音是[æ]，选项C与其他发音不一样，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. flower划线部分发音是，B. down划线部分发音是，C. snow划线部分发音是[əʊ]，D. brown划线部分发音是，选项C与其他发音不一样，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. breakfast划线部分发音是，B. meat划线部分发音是，C. pea划线部分发音是，D. teach划线部分发音是，选项A与其他发音不一样，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.old B.onion C.fresh</p><p>【2】A.salad B.hungry C.candy</p><p>【3】A.ice cream B.bread C.tired</p><p>【4】A.your B.his C.us</p><p>【5】A.speak B.eat C.favourite</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A.老的，B.洋葱，C.新鲜的，AC是形容词，B是名词，故选B。</p><p>2.A沙拉，B.饥饿的，C.糖果，AC是名词，B是形容词，故选B。</p><p>3.A.冰激凌，B.面包，C.劳累的，AB是名词，C是形容词，故选C。</p><p>4.A.你的，B.他的，C.我们，AB是形容词性物主代词，C是宾格，故选C。</p><p>5.A.说，B.吃，C.最喜爱的，AB是动词，C是形容词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I don't like watermelons, but apples ________ OK. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我不喜欢西瓜，但是苹果可以。apples是复数形式，故系动词用are，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What would you like_______? ( )</p><p>A.drink B.drinking C.to drink</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm very ________. I'd like some water. ( )</p><p>A.hungry B.thirsty C.strong</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我很口渴，我想要一些水。A饿的，B口渴的，C强壮的，B符合题意。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Amy's favourite food is ________. ( )</p><p>A.pizza B.juice C.tea</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是________。A披萨，B.果汁，C.茶，根据常识食物是披萨，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Ice cream is ________. I like it very much. ( )</p><p>A.hot B.fresh C.sweet</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：冰激凌是________。我非常喜欢。A.热的，B.新鲜的，C.甜的，根据常识得知冰激凌是甜的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like some ________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/31/06/61bf1746/SYS202101310605248681717372_ST/SYS202101310605248681717372_ST.001.png" width="68" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】sandwiches</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一些_____。根据图片可知是三明治sandwich，根据前面的some可知用复数形式，故答案为sandwiches。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ ________ my favourite vegetables. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/31/06/61bf1746/SYS202101310605249701344371_ST/SYS202101310605249701344371_ST.001.png" width="67" height="49" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Tomatoes are </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：西红柿是我最喜爱的蔬菜。图片是3个西红柿，西红柿tomato，复数是tomatoes，主语是复数，系词用are，故答案为Tomatoes；are。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What ________ you like to ________？<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/31/06/61bf1746/SYS202101310605250902617219_ST/SYS202101310605250902617219_ST.001.png" width="96" height="71" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—________ like some orange ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】would drink I'd juice </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你喜欢喝什么？—我喜欢一些橙汁。图片是一杯橙汁，橙汁 orange juice，would like喜欢，故答案为would；drink；I'd；juice。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Mike's favourite food is beef________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/31/06/61bf1746/SYS202101310605252184890066_ST/SYS202101310605252184890066_ST.001.png" width="96" height="54" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>—________ delicious.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】noodles They're </p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片句意：—迈克最喜欢的食物是牛肉面条。—它们很美味。面条noodles。，面条为名词复数，代词应该用they来代替，对应系动词应该用are，首字母需要大写，缩写为They're，故答案为noodles；They're。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I love ________________. ________ sweet. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/31/06/61bf1746/SYS202101310605253275410173_ST/SYS202101310605253275410173_ST.001.png" width="48" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ice cream It's </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我爱冰淇淋。它太甜了。图片小女孩在吃冰激凌，冰激凌ice cream，是不可数名词，代词用it，后面是一个陈述句，它是甜的，It's sweet。故答案为ice cream；It's。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My favourite vegetable is cabbage. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What's your favourite vegetable?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我最喜爱的蔬菜是洋白菜。划线部分是cabbage，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，将my改为your，故答案为What's your favourite vegetable?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What would you like to drink? (用milk回答)</p><p>______________________________<br /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I'd like some milk.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要喝什么？要求用milk回答，及我想要喝牛奶。故答案为I'd like some milk.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like onions. (改为否定句)</p><p>_____________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I don't like onions.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢洋葱。主语是I，文中有实意动词like，变为否定句借助于助动词do，故答案为I don't like onions.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My favourite colour is blue. (用her改写句子)</p><p>_____________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Her favourite colour is blue.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我最喜爱的颜色是蓝色。要求把物主代词my改为her，其他的不变，故答案为Her favourite colour is blue.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】fish food favourite Sarah's is (.)</p><p>_____________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Sarah's favourite food is fish.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>fish鱼，food食物，favourite最喜爱的，Sarah's莎拉，is是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：莎拉最喜欢的食物是鱼。故答案为Sarah's favourite food is fish.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确答案。</p><p>Chinese food is very famous in the world. Many foreigners(外国人) like it very much. There are many kinds of Chinese food. Xinjiang food is famous for(因…闻名) mutton kebabs. Sichuan food is very hot. I like to eat hot pot in winter. It's warm and delicious. Guangdong food is a little sweet. I don't like sweet food. I like to eat dumplings with my friends and family. In China, there is a lot of delicious food. It's so lucky that I'm a Chinese.</p><p>【1】Chinese food is ________ in the world. ( )</p><p>A.delicious B.famous C.sweet</p><p>【2】Xinjiang people often eat ________. ( )</p><p>A.hot pot B.mutton kebabs C.dumplings</p><p>【3】Why do you like to eat hot pot in winter? ( )</p><p>A.Because it's delicious.</p><p>B.Because it's warm.</p><p>C.Both A and B.</p><p>【4】I don't like ________ food. ( )</p><p>A.Sichuan B.Xinjiang C.Guangdong</p><p>【5】“It's so lucky that I'm a Chinese.” means ________. ( )</p><p>A.我很高兴我是中国人</p><p>B.我很幸运我是中国人</p><p>C.我很幸运我会汉语</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍中国的食物。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：在世界上中国食物是______。A. delicious美味的；B. famous有名的；C. sweet甜的；根据Chinese food is very famous in the world. 可知是有名的，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：新疆人经常吃_____。A. hot pot马铃薯炖牛（羊）肉；B. mutton kebabs羊肉串；C. dumplings饺子；根据Xinjiang food is famous for(因……闻名) mutton kebabs. 可知他们喜欢吃羊肉串，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：在冬天人们为什么喜欢马铃薯炖牛（羊）肉？A选项因为它美味。B选项因为它暖和。C选项A和B都对。根据It's warm and delicious.可知暖和又美味，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：我不喜欢_______食物。根据Guangdong food is a little sweet. I don't like sweet food.可知我不喜欢广东食物，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：“It's so lucky that I'm a Chinese.”的意思是______。该句的意思是我很幸运我是中国人。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。</p><p>My name is Mike. I'm a student of Yucai Primary School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have lunch at school on these days at school. I have beef noodles on Mondays. I have rice and chicken on Tuesdays. My favourite food is chicken. I have sandwiches and salad on Wednesdays. I don't like salad. I like to eat meat. But I need to eat more vegetables. My favourite drink is milk. It's healthy. I have eggs with tomatoes and rice on Thursdays and Fridays.</p><p>【1】When do you have lunch at school?</p><p>______________________________<br /> </p><p>【2】Do you have rice and chicken on Wednesdays?</p><p>______________________________<br /> </p><p>【3】What do you have on Thursdays and Fridays?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>【4】What's your favourite drink?</p><p>______________________________</p><p>【5】What do you need to eat?</p><p>______________________________<br /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】From Monday to Friday.</p><p>【2】No, I don't.</p><p>【3】I have eggs with tomatoes and rice on Thursdays and Fridays.</p><p>【4】My favourite drink is milk.</p><p>【5】I need to eat more vegetables.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍每周我去上学以及我在学校的饮食情况。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：在学校什么时间吃午饭？根据 I go to school from Monday to Friday. I have lunch at school on these days at school.可知是从周一到周五在学校吃午饭。故答案为From Monday to Friday.</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：在周三你吃米饭和鸡肉吗？根据I have rice and chicken on Tuesdays.可知是在周二吃米饭和鸡肉，故做否定回答，故答案为No, I don't.</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：在周四和周五你吃什么？根据I have eggs with tomatoes and rice on Thursdays and Fridays.可知在周四和周五我吃加西红柿的鸡蛋和米饭。故答案为I have eggs with tomatoes and rice on Thursdays and Fridays.</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：你最喜欢的饮料是什么？根据 My favourite drink is milk.可知最喜欢的饮料是牛奶，故答案为My favourite drink is milk.</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你需要吃什么？根据But I need to eat more vegetables. 可知我需要多吃蔬菜，故答案为I need to eat more vegetables.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 Tommy是个喜欢各种美食的孩子，妈妈总说他是个“小吃货”。下面都是Tommy爱吃的食物，请你以“My favourite food”为题，为Tommy写一篇小作文吧。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/31/06/61bf1746/SYS202101310605260781247260_ST/SYS202101310605260781247260_ST.001.png" width="415" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>My favourite food</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My favourite food</p><p>Hello, I'm Tommy. I like different kinds of food. Ice cream is my favourite. My favourite meat is beef and chicken. They are delicious. Hamburgers are my favourite food, too. What about fruit? My favourite fruit is bananas. They are healthy.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己爱吃的食物，然后再阐述原因。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：favourite最喜爱的；different不同的；delicious美味的；Hamburgers汉堡；healthy健康的</p><p>参考句型： My favourite food is...；My favourite fruit is..； They are...；I often...；</p></div>
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