人教PEP版五年级上册期中检测英语试卷（一）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.fly B.shy C.rainy D.my</p><p>【2】A.cloudy B.sorry C.by D.candy</p><p>【3】A.cow B.down C.flower D.yellow</p><p>【4】A.head B.teach C.eat D.beef</p><p>【5】A.window B.slow C.how D.show</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A项画线部分发音为/aɪ/，B项画线部分发音为/aɪ/，C项画线部分发音为/i/，D项画线部分发音为/aɪ/，C项画项部分发音与其它三项画线部分发音不同。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A项画线部分发音为/i/，B项画线部分发音为/i/，C项画线部分发音为/aɪ/，D项画线部分发音为/i/，C项画项部分发音与其它三项画线部分发音不同。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A项画线部分发音为/aʊ/，B项画线部分发音为/aʊ/，C项画线部分发音为/aʊ/，D项画线部分发音为/əʊ/，D项画项部分发音与其它三项画线部分发音不同。故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A项画线部分发音为/e/，B项画线部分发音为/iː/，C项画线部分发音为/iː/，D项画线部分发音为/iː/，A项画项部分发音与其它三项画线部分发音不同。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A项画线部分发音为/əʊ/，B项画线部分发音为/əʊ/，C项画线部分发音为/aʊ/，D项画线部分发音为/əʊ/，C项画项部分发音与其它三项画线部分发音不同。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.funny B.short C.onion D.kind</p><p>【2】A.sunny B.Sunday C.Monday D.Friday</p><p>【3】A.apple B.tea C.banana D.peach</p><p>【4】A.our B.your C.them D.his</p><p>【5】A.swim B.hot C.play D.wash</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A有趣的，B矮的，C洋葱，D友好的，ABD都是形容词，C是名词。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A晴朗的，B周日，C周一，D周五，BCD都是星期名词，A是形容词。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A苹果，B茶，C香蕉，D桃子，ACD都是水果，B是饮品。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A我们的，B你的，C他们，D他的，ABD都是形容词性物主代词，C是人称代词。故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A游泳，B热的，C玩，D洗，ACD都是动词，B是形容词。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I would like some s__________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/24/06/84fd25cb/SYS202101240606078009914676_ST/SYS202101240606078009914676_ST.001.png" width="145" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】salad</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一些______。根据图片可知是莎拉salad，是不可数名词，故答案为salad。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sarah is a ________ girl. She often helps others. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/01/06/1ed1e14e/SYS202102010605218722600371_ST/SYS202102010605218722600371_ST.001.png" width="88" height="67" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】helpful</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：萨拉是一个乐于助人的女孩。她总是帮助其他人。由a和girl可知，此处缺少形容词。图片是在帮助老人过马路，乐于助人的为helpful。故答案为helpful。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I have English and music on ________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/01/06/1ed1e14e/SYS202102010605219412374628_ST/SYS202102010605219412374628_ST.001.png" width="53" height="47" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Wednesdays</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我在______有英语和音乐课。根据图片可知是星期三，该空用复数形式，故答案为Wednesdays。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Chen Jie often ________ after school. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/01/06/1ed1e14e/SYS202102010605219993873218_ST/SYS202102010605219993873218_ST.001.png" width="71" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】does her homework</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：陈杰经常放学后做作业。图片是在做作业，英语为do one's homework。由于主语Chen Jie为第三人称单数，因此do需用单三形式does。故答案为does her homework。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】People need to eat vegetables. They’re h________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/01/06/1ed1e14e/SYS202102010605220703647476_ST/SYS202102010605220703647476_ST.001.png" width="74" height="48" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】healthy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：人们需要蔬菜。他们_____。图片是蔬菜，根据图片和首字母提示可知该空填healthy健康的，故答案为healthy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What did you have ________ dinner? ( )</p><p>A.of B.to C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你晚饭吃的什么？What did you have for dinner?介词for的固定用法。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a dancing class ________ my sister. ( )</p><p>A.and B.with C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我和妹妹有一节舞蹈课。A和，连接并列成分；B和，表伴随；C向。I和my sister是伴随关系。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She ______ TV at the weekend. （ ）</p><p>A.watchs B.watches C.watch</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who’s this young man? ( )</p><p>—He’s ________ uncle.</p><p>A.Sarah B.Sarahs C.Sarah’s</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—这个年轻人是谁？—他是_____叔叔。该空做uncle的定语，故用所有格结构，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sunday is the __________ day of the week. ( )</p><p>A.first B.second C.seventh</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：周日是一周的第一天。A第一，B第二，C第七，故选A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全对话。</p><p>Chen Jie: Welcome to our school. Can I interview you for our school newspaper?</p><p>Mr. Steven: Sure.</p><p>Chen Jie: 【1】</p><p>Mr. Steven: Well, I often read some books and watch TV on Saturdays.</p><p>Chen Jie: 【2】</p><p>Mr. Steven: I often do some shopping.</p><p>Chen Jie: 【3】</p><p>Mr. Steven: Yes, I do.</p><p>Chen Jie: What’s your favourite food?</p><p>Mr. Steven: 【4】</p><p>Chen Jie: Do you like China?</p><p>Mr. Steven: 【5】</p><p>Chen Jie: Thank you so much.</p><p>A.How about Sundays?</p><p>B.What do you often do on the weekend?</p><p>C.My favourite food is dumplings.</p><p>D.Do you like Chinese food?</p><p>E.Yes, it’s beautiful.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>由答语 Well, I often read some books and watch TV on Saturdays.好的，我经常在周六读书和看电视可知。此处应询问做什么。B选项What do you often do on the weekend?你周末经常做什么？符合要求，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>由答语 I often do some shopping.我经常购物可知。此处应询问周日做什么。A选项How about Sundays?那周日呢？符合要求，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>由答语Yes, I do.是的可知。此处应为一般疑问句。D选项Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢中国食物吗？符合要求，故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>由问句What’s your favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么可知，此处应回答喜欢的食物。C选项My favourite food is dumplings.我最喜欢的食物是饺子。符合要求，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>由问句Do you like China?你喜欢中国吗可知，此处应回答是否喜欢。E选项Yes, it’s beautiful.是的，它很漂亮。符合要求，故选E。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My sister is shy. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is your sister shy?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我妹妹很害羞。含有系动词的陈述句变一般疑问句，把系动词提前，my变your。故答案为Is your sister shy?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have some rice and chicken for lunch. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What do you have for lunch?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我午餐吃一些米饭和鸡肉。划线部分为some rice and chicken一些米饭和鸡肉，因此特殊疑问词需用what。原句改为一般疑问句时，需加助动词do。故答案为What do you have for lunch?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】her food what’s favourite (?)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What’s her favourite food?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>her她的，food食物，what's是什么，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她最喜欢的食物是什么？故答案为What’s her favourite food?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I play football on Mondays. (改为否定句)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I don’t play football on Mondays.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：我周日踢足球。由于原句谓语动词为play，因此变否定时需加助动词don't，don't需位于主语I后。故答案为I don’t play football on Mondays.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I would like to drink some milk. (写同义句)</p><p>________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I would like to have some milk.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要喝一些牛奶。drink some milk=have some milk。故答案为I would like to have some milk.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> </p><p>She beautiful with does’t but delicious Her eats likes and</p><p>My name is Amy. I have a new English teacher. 【1】 is Miss Green. She is young and 【2】. 【3】 favourite food is chicken. It’s 【4】. She likes vegetables 【5】 not peas. She has apples every day. She often 【6】 lunch at school. She likes weekends. Because she 【7】 work on the weekend. She often sees a film 【8】 her friends 【9】 they have dinner together. She 【10】 to listen to music, too.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】She</p><p>【2】beautiful</p><p>【3】Her</p><p>【4】delicious</p><p>【5】but</p><p>【6】eats</p><p>【7】doesn’t</p><p>【8】with</p><p>【9】and</p><p>【10】likes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：_____是格林小姐。句子缺少主语且根据Miss可知所给单词She（她）符合句意。故答案为She。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：她很年轻，很_______。and连接并列的成分，and前是形容词，and后也得是形容词，所给单词beautiful（漂亮的）是形容词，且符合句意。故答案为beautiful。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：_____最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。该空需要用形容词性物主代词，所给单词Her（她的）符合句意。故答案为Her。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：它很______。根据常识可知一般说食物是美味的，所给单词delicious（美味的）符合句意。故答案为delicious。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：她喜欢蔬菜______不喜欢梨。分析可知横线前后是转折关系，所给单词but（但是）符合句意。故答案为but。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：他经常在学校______午饭。应该是吃午饭，所给单词eats（吃）符合句意。故答案为eats。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：因为她在周末______工作。周末应该是不工作，doesn't（不）符合句意。故答案为doesn't。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：她经常_____朋友看电影______他们一起吃晚饭。应该是和朋友一起看电影，with（和）符合句意；and连接两个句子。故答案为with。</p><p>【9】</p><p>根据小题8可知该空填and。故答案为and。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：她也______听音乐。like to do sth喜欢做某事。故答案为likes。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>I have a good pen pal. His name is Ted. He is a clever boy, but he eats too much and doesn’t like playing sports.</p><p>He has a big breakfast every morning. He has four eggs, lots of bread and butter (黄油) and a big glass of milk. For lunch, he eats two hamburgers, a lot of French fries and chicken. He drinks a lot of soda (苏打汽水), too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad. He often eats hamburgers, eggs, chicken and beef. He likes ice cream and soda, too. Too much food is not good for health. So Ted is very fat.</p><p>【1】Ted is my good pen pal. （______）</p><p>【2】He is clever and fat. （______）</p><p>【3】He has four eggs, lots of bread and butter and a big glass of milk for lunch. （______）</p><p>【4】Too much food is good for health. （______）</p><p>【5】Ted doesn't like playing sports. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了笔友泰德吃太多且不运动。</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：泰德是我的好笔友。根据“I have a good pen pal. His name is Ted.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：他很聪明而且很胖。根据“He is a clever boy, So Ted is very fat.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：他午餐吃四个鸡蛋，很多面包和黄油，还有一大杯牛奶。根据“He has a big breakfast every morning. He has four eggs, lots of bread and butter (黄油) and a big glass of milk.”可知他早餐吃四个鸡蛋，很多面包和黄油，还有一大杯牛奶，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：吃太多有利于健康。根据“Too much food is not good for health.”可知吃太多不利于健康，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：泰德不喜欢运动。根据“He is a clever boy, but he eats too much and doesn’t like playing sports.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】下面是新来的语文老师的信息卡，请你根据信息卡的内容写一篇短文，介绍一下这位老师。可适当发挥想象。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:344.25pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>姓名</p></td><td style="width:45pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>年龄</p></td><td style="width:46.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>性格</p></td><td style="width:73.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>爱好</p></td><td style="width:73.5pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>最喜欢的食物</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Li Xia</p></td><td style="width:45pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>30</p></td><td style="width:46.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>kind</p></td><td style="width:73.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>play pingpong</p></td><td style="width:73.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>salad</p></td></tr></table><p>Our new teacher</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Our new teacher</p><p>This is our new Chinese teacher, Miss Li. She’s young and tall. She is only 30 years old. She’s kind to us, but sometimes she’s strict in her class. She likes playing pingpong. We often play it together after school. Her favourite food is salad. It’s healthy. She’s a good teacher. We all like her.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据信息卡介绍新来的语文老师。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：Chinese teacher语文老师，young年轻的，tall高的，kind友好的，strict严厉的，healthy健康的</p><p>参考句型：This is …； She is …；She likes …；</p></div>
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