人教PEP版英语五年级上册Unit 3 What would you like 单元测试卷 (一）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.eat B.drink C.thirsty</p><p>【2】A.onion B.soup C.juice</p><p>【3】A.food B.bread C.fish</p><p>【4】A.hot B.fresh C.water</p><p>【5】A.hamburger B.tea C.sandwich</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A吃，B喝，C口渴的，AB是动词，C是形容词，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A洋葱，B汤，C果汁，BC是液体，A是食物，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A食物，B面包，C鱼，BC是食物名词，A是总称，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A热的，B新鲜的，C水，AB是形容词，C是名词，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A汉堡，B茶，C三明治，AC是食物名词，B是饮料类名词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I think apples are h____________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/02/06/547439b6/SYS202102020605236906402920_ST/SYS202102020605236906402920_ST.001.png" width="97" height="123" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】healthy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我认为苹果是____。首字母h，应为健康的healthy，故答案为healthy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I would like some h____________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/02/06/547439b6/SYS202102020605237766500102_ST/SYS202102020605237766500102_ST.001.png" width="97" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hamburgers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一些____。图片是汉堡包，故答案为hamburgers。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The i__________is so sweet.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/24/06/84fd25cb/SYS202101240606076408786115_ST/SYS202101240606076408786115_ST.001.png" width="56" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ice cream</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个_____那么甜。根据图片可知是冰淇淋ice cream，故答案为ice cream。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The s__________ is delicious.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/24/06/84fd25cb/SYS202101240606077289688934_ST/SYS202101240606077289688934_ST.001.png" width="109" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】sandwich</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个_____很美味。根据图片可知是三明治sandwich，sandwich是可数名词，根据系动词is可知该空单数形式，故答案为sandwich。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I would like some s__________.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/01/24/06/84fd25cb/SYS202101240606078009914676_ST/SYS202101240606078009914676_ST.001.png" width="145" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】salad</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一些______。根据图片可知是莎拉salad，是不可数名词，故答案为salad。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My favourite __________ is orange juice. ( )</p><p>A.vegetable B.fruit C.drink</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我最喜欢的饮料是果汁。A蔬菜，B水果，C饮料，根据后面的果汁可知横线处填饮料。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm __________. I'd like some rice. ( )</p><p>A.hungry B.thirsty C.hot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我是_____。我想要些米饭。A饿的，B渴的，C热的，要米饭说明是饿的，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Here you _______. （    ）</p><p>A. is B. are C. am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like some __________. ( )</p><p>A.noodle B.milk C.egg</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一些_____。some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，AC是可数名词单数，排除；B是不可数名词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like grapes. __________ sweet. ( )</p><p>A.It's B.He's C.They're</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢葡萄。他们是甜得。grapes复数，用they指代，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like __________ chicken for lunch. ( )</p><p>A.some B.a C.an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我午餐想吃些鸡肉。chicken鸡肉，是不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰，要用some修饰。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don't like cake. It's too __________. ( )</p><p>A.delicious B.sweet C.fresh</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我不喜欢蛋糕。太_____。A美味的，B甜的，C新鲜的，不喜欢，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ eat too much. ( )</p><p>A.Don't B.Not C.No</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要吃太多。分析句子可知是祈使句，用don't构成；not是副词，用在这里不合适；no+doing。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I would like __________ music in the evening. ( )</p><p>A.listen B.to listen C.to listen to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在晚上我想要听音乐。想要would like后面跟to do不定式。听音乐listen to music，固定搭配，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like fruit __________ bananas. ( )</p><p>A.and B.but not C.and not</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢水果除了香蕉。A和，B但是不，C错误表达，根据句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like two __________(tomato).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tomatoes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要2个西红柿。two后跟可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】__________(potato) are my favourite vegetable.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Potatoes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：土豆是我最喜欢的蔬菜。横线后面是are，横线处填名词复数，potato的复数是potatoes。故答案为Potatoes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How many pencil __________(box) do you have?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】boxes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你有多少个铅笔盒？how many后跟可数名词复数，box的复数是boxes，故答案为boxes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like some __________ (egg)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】eggs</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要一些鸡蛋吗？some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，egg是可数名词。故答案为eggs。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The vegetables __________(be) so fresh.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：蔬菜是那么新鲜。vegetables复数，用are，故答案为are。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的问句或答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. What would you like to drink? </p><p>B. No, thanks. It's too sweet. </p><p>C. I like noodles best. </p><p>D. What would you like to eat?</p><p>E. What would Amy like to drink? </p><p> </p><p>【1】I'd like some noodles. （____）</p><p>【2】What's your favourite food? （____）</p><p>【3】 I'd like some water. （____）</p><p>【4】She'd like some juice. （____）</p><p>【5】Would you like some cake? （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给各项汉语意思：</p><p>A. 你想喝些什么？</p><p>B. 不，谢谢。太甜了。</p><p>C. 我最喜欢面条。</p><p>D. 你想要吃什么？</p><p>E. 艾米想喝点什么？</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：我想要一些面条。可知问句为你想吃些什么，选项D符合。故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：你最喜欢的食物是什么？答语回答最喜欢什么，选项C符合。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：我想要一些水。可知问句问你想喝些什么，选项A符合。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：她想要一些果汁。可知问句问想喝些什么，选项E符合。故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你想要一些蛋糕吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项B符合。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，完成表格。</p><p>Lucy and Lily are sisters. Lucy is tall and strong, but Lily is a little short and fat. Lucy likes to play sports on the weekend. Lily likes to read books and watch TV. They like different food. Lucy's favourite food is fish. She also likes to eat salad. Lily's favourite drink is Coke. She likes to eat sandwiches. They don't like onions. Because the onions are too hot. </p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:395.25pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:37.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p> </p></td><td style="width:150.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Favourite food and drinks</p></td><td style="width:170.25pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Like to do</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:37.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Lucy</p></td><td style="width:150.75pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>________ ________</p></td><td style="width:170.25pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>________________</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:37.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Lily</p></td><td style="width:150.75pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>________ ________</p></td><td style="width:170.25pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>__________ __________</p></td></tr><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td colspan="3" style="width:382.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Does Lily like the onions? ________________</p></td></tr></table><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】fish salad play sports Coke sandwiches read books watch TV No, she doesn't. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.根据Lucy's favourite food is fish. She also likes to eat salad. 可知露西喜欢鱼和沙拉。故答案为fish。</p><p>2.根据Lucy's favourite food is fish. She also likes to eat salad. 可知露西喜欢鱼和沙拉。故答案为salad。</p><p>3.根据Lucy likes to play sports on the weekend.可知露西喜欢做运动，故答案为play sports.</p><p>4.根据Lily's favourite drink is Coke. She likes to eat sandwiches. 可知丽丽喜欢可乐和三明治，故答案为Coke.</p><p>5.根据Lily's favourite drink is Coke. She likes to eat sandwiches. 可知丽丽喜欢可乐和三明治，故答案为sandwiches.</p><p>6.根据Lily likes to read books and watch TV. 可知丽丽喜欢看书和看电视，故答案为read books.</p><p>7.根据Lily likes to read books and watch TV. 可知丽丽喜欢看书和看电视，故答案为watch TV。</p><p>8.根据They don't like onions.可知丽丽不喜欢洋葱，否定回答，故答案为No, she doesn't.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。</p><p>Hi! I'm Bob. I'm from Qianwei School. Today is Monday. We have English, maths and music in the morning. We have Chinese and computer class in the afternoon. I like maths. My maths teacher is Miss Li. She is tall and strict. We like her. We have rice and fish for lunch. I don't like fish. Tomatoes are my favourite. They are tasty(美味的). Saturdays and Sundays are my favourite days. I often play Ping-Pong on the weekend. I do my homework, too.</p><p>【1】What day is it today? ( )</p><p>A.It's Tuesday. B.It's Monday. C.It's Sunday.</p><p>【2】What do they have for lunch? ( )</p><p>A.Rice and fish. B.Some beef. C.Some salad.</p><p>【3】What's Bob's maths teacher like? ( )</p><p>A.She is fat. B.She is kind. C.She is tall and strict.</p><p>【4】What is Bob's favourite food? ( )</p><p>A.Potatoes. B.Tomatoes. C.Fish.</p><p>【5】What does Bob often do on the weekend? ( )</p><p>A.He often plays computer games.</p><p>B.He often watches TV.</p><p>C.He often plays pingpong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意：今天星期几？根据Today is Monday. 可知是周一，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意：他们午饭吃什么？根据We have rice and fish for lunch.可知是米饭和鱼，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意：鲍勃的数学老师什么样？根据She is tall and strict. 可知是很高很严格，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意：鲍勃最喜欢的食物是什么？根据Tomatoes are my favourite. 可知是西红柿，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意：鲍勃周末经常做什么？根据I often play Ping-Pong on the weekend.可知经常打乒乓球，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>请根据以下提示信息写一封信，不少于6句话。</p><p>1. 你的名字是Lisa，是一个十岁的女生。</p><p>2. 你要和Mike交朋友，向他介绍你家人的情况。</p><p>3. 请介绍你家人在颜色、饮食等方面的喜好。</p><p>Dear Mike，</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>Write to me soon. </p><p>Your friend，</p><p>Lisa</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Dear Mike，</p><p>How are you? I'm Lisa. I'm a girl. I'm ten years old. I'm happy to be your friend. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. He likes blue. His favourite food is salad. My mother is a teacher. She likes blue, too. Her favourite food is noodles. And her favourite drink is tea. I like beef. My favourite drink is juice. What about you and your family? </p><p>Write to me soon. </p><p>Your friend，</p><p>Lisa</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示信息写一封信。然需要介绍自己和家人及颜色、饮食等方面的喜好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：favourite最喜欢，juice果汁，drink饮料，doctor医生，teacher老师</p><p>参考句型：Her/His favourite ....；I'm....；My father...；What about...</p></div>
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