外研版（三起）五年级上册期中测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.ran B.dropped C.begin</p><p>【2】A.seventy B.sixty C.hour</p><p>【3】A.matter B.wall C.door</p><p>【4】A.first B.chocolate C.cheese</p><p>【5】A.eggs B.juice C.pears</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A跑，B下降，C开始，AB是动词过去式，C是动词原形。C与其他两项不同类，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A七十，B六十，C小时，AB表示数量，C表示时间。C与其他两项不同类，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A问题，B墙，C门，BC是具体名词，A是抽象名词。A与其他两项不同类，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A第一，B巧克力，C芝士，BC是食物，A是序数词。A与其他两项不同类，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A鸡蛋，B果汁，C梨，AC是食物，B是饮料。B与其他两项不同类，故选B。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】come back _______</p><p>【2】ice cream _______</p><p>【3】go home _______</p><p>【4】by train _______</p><p>【5】a lot of _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】回来</p><p>【2】冰激凌</p><p>【3】回家</p><p>【4】坐火车</p><p>【5】许多；大量</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>come来，back回来，动词短语，故答案为回来。</p><p>【2】</p><p>ice cream 冰激凌，名词短语，故答案为冰激凌。</p><p>【3】</p><p>go去，home家，动词短语，故答案为回家。</p><p>【4】</p><p>by train坐火车，介词的固定搭配，故答案为坐火车。</p><p>【5】</p><p>a lot of 许多；大量，表示数量，故答案为许多；大量。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】六根香蕉 _______</p><p>【2】乘飞机 _______</p><p>【3】去游泳 _______</p><p>【4】十一支铅笔 _______</p><p>【5】一张购物清单 _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】six bananas</p><p>【2】by plane</p><p>【3】go swimming</p><p>【4】eleven pencils</p><p>【5】a shopping list</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>六six，香蕉 banana，数量大于1用复数，故答案为six bananas。</p><p>【2】</p><p>乘飞机by plane，介词的固定搭配，故答案为by plane。</p><p>【3】</p><p>去游泳go swimming，动词短语，故答案为go swimming。</p><p>【4】</p><p>十一支eleven，铅笔 pencil，数量大于1用复数，故答案为eleven pencils。</p><p>【5】</p><p>购物清单shopping list，shopping以辅音音素开头，表示一张用a，故答案为a shopping list。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The No.157 bus ________. ( )</p><p>A.come B.coming C.is coming</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！157路公交车要来了。由Look!看！可知，此句为现在进行时。动词需变为be doing 形式，come的现在分词为coming，由于主语the No.157 bus为单数，因此be动词需用is。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ did you do? ( )</p><p>—I read a story.</p><p>A.What B.When C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你做了什么？—我读了一个故事。what什么，when什么时候，where哪里。由答语I read a story.我读了一个故事可知，此处是询问做什么，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We arrived there ________ 9 o’clock ________ the morning. ( )</p><p>A.in; at B.at; on C.at; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我们早上九点到了那儿。在点时间前，用介词at；in the morning在早上。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _______ some milk in the bottle. （ ）</p><p>A. is B. am C. are D. has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p><p>milk是不可数名词。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How many ________ are there in your pencil-box? ( )</p><p>—Seven.</p><p>A.pencils B.crayon C.juice</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：—你的铅笔盒里有多少只铅笔。how many后加可数名词复数。A铅笔，复数；B蜡笔，单数；C果汁，不可数。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】图文搭配。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST.001.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST.002.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST.003.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST.004.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST/SYS202102070604592719256385_ST.005.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】Give me an egg, please! （_____）</p><p>【2】Linda, look! This is my new cap! （_____）</p><p>【3】Last Sunday we went to the Great Wall. （_____）</p><p>【4】We bought four apples at the supermarket. （_____）</p><p>【5】Here is a photo of your family. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：请给我一个鸡蛋。图片D为鸡蛋，故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：琳达，看！这是我的新帽子。图片E为帽子，故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：上周日我们去了长城。图片B为长城，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：我们在超市买了四个苹果。图片C为四个苹果，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：这是一张你的全家福。图片A为全家福，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s _____ _____. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604596002576338_ST/SYS202102070604596002576338_ST.001.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go swimming </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：让我们去游泳吧。go swimming去游泳，let's后跟动词原形，故答案为go，swimming。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Can we go to the England _____ _____? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604596983996443_ST/SYS202102070604596983996443_ST.001.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】by plane </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我们可以坐飞机去英国吗？坐飞机by plane，是介词短语，故答案为by，plane。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Lily usually (经常) goes to school _____ _____. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604598103946367_ST/SYS202102070604598103946367_ST.001.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】by bike </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：莉莉经常骑自行车去学校。by bike骑自行车，是介词的固定搭配，故答案为by，bike。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are _____ _____ on the table. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f373b57d/SYS202102070604599665494881_ST/SYS202102070604599665494881_ST.001.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】twelve oranges </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：桌上有12个橘子。12twelve，橘子orange，12>1，后接可数名词复数，故答案为twelve， oranges。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yesterday Xiaoli _____ _____. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/07/06/f63f99d8/SYS202102070605001076190654_ST/SYS202102070605001076190654_ST.001.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watched TV </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：昨天小丽看电视了。看电视watch TV。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间标志，所以动词用过去式，watch过去式为watched，故答案为watched，TV。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We need two _____ (bottle) of milk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bottles</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们需要两瓶牛奶。由two两个可知，此处为复数，bottle瓶子需变为复数形式，bottle的复数为bottles。故答案为bottles。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _____ (be) ten books and a pen on the desk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：桌子上有十本书和一支钢笔。本句为there be句型，be动词需采取就近原则。由ten books十本书可知，此处是复数，需用are。故答案为are。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】How many photos did you _____ (take)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】take</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：你拍了多少照片？助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为take。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Linda _____ (lose) her schoolbag yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】lost</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：琳达昨天丢了她的书包。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间标志，所以动词用过去式。lose过去式是lost，故答案为lost。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s _____ (go) to the park tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我们明天去公园吧。let后接动词原形，故答案为go。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。</p><p>Mike has a little sister Merry. She is six years old and she will go to school in September (九月). Now, Mum and Merry are in the study (书房). Oh, The schoolbag is so nice. It’s yellow and red. And there are 3 books and a pencil-box in it. In the pencil-box, there are two pencils and one eraser. Merry is very happy.</p><p>【1】Merry’s sister is Mike. （_____）</p><p>【2】Merry will go to school in September. （_____）</p><p>【3】The schoolbag is red and green. （_____）</p><p>【4】There are 3 pencils in the pencil-box. （_____）</p><p>【5】Merry is very happy. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>文章讲了迈克的妹妹梅里将要去上学的事情，梅里和妈妈正在书房做准备。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：梅里的妹妹是迈克。由原文Mike has a little sister Merry. 可知，梅里是迈克的妹妹。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：梅里将在九月去上学。由原文She is six years old and she will go to school in September (九月).可知，梅里将在九月上学，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：书包是红绿相间的。由原文The schoolbag is so nice. It’s yellow and red.可知，书包是红黄相间的，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：在铅笔盒里有三支铅笔。由原文 In the pencil-box, there are two pencils and one eraser.可知，铅笔盒里有两支铅笔，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：梅里非常开心。由原文Merry is very happy.可知，梅里非常开心，故答案为T。</p></div>
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