外研版(三起)五年级上册期中测试英语试卷
题型:※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从A、B、C三个选项中选出与其他两个不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.face B.nose C.luck</p><p>【2】A.maths B.PE C.season</p><p>【3】A.horse B.monkey C.watermelon</p><p>【4】A.flower B.boat C.plane</p><p>【5】A.tomato B.potato C.banana</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A脸,B鼻子,C运气,AB是人体器官,C是其他名词,故选C。</p><p>【2】A数学,B体育,C季节,AB是学科,C是其他名词,故选C。</p><p>【3】A马,B猴子,C西瓜,AB是动物,C是水果,故选C。</p><p>【4】A花,B船 ,C飞机,BC是交通工具,A是其他名词,故选A。</p><p>【5】A番茄,B土豆,C香蕉,AB是蔬菜,C是水果,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从A、B、C三个选项中选出与其他两个不同类的词。</p><p>【1】A.noodles B.white C.brown</p><p>【2】A.Christmas B.Halloween C.the Spring Festival</p><p>【3】A.football B.hundred C.table tennis</p><p>【4】A.cheese B.chocolate C.cousin</p><p>【5】A.sunny B.summer C.winter</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A面条,B白色,C棕色,BC是颜色,A是食物,故选A。</p><p>【2】A圣诞节,B万圣节,C春节,AB是西方的节日,C是中国的节日,故选C。</p><p>【3】A足球,B百,C乒乓球,AC是球类,B是基数词,故选B。</p><p>【4】A芝士,B巧克力,C堂兄弟,AB是食物,C是家庭成员的称呼,故选C。</p><p>【5】A阳光充足的,B夏天,C冬天,BC是季节名词,A是形容词,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给单词所缺字母或字母组合。</p><p>【1】wea _____ ( )</p><p>A.s B.n C.r</p><p>【2】m _____ nute ( )</p><p>A.u B.i C.a</p><p>【3】comp _____ ter ( )</p><p>A.o B.u C.a</p><p>【4】pl _____ ce ( )</p><p>A.e B.a C.i</p><p>【5】beg _____ ( )</p><p>A.en B.in C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】wear穿,动词,故选C。</p><p>【2】minute分钟,名词,故选B。</p><p>【3】computer电脑,名词,故选B。</p><p>【4】place地方,名词,故选B。</p><p>【5】begin开始,动词,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给单词所缺字母或字母组合。</p><p>【1】h _____ lf ( )</p><p>A.u B.a C.o</p><p>【2】fl _____ r ( )</p><p>A.ai B.ei C.oo</p><p>【3】cray _____ n ( )</p><p>A.u B.o C.a</p><p>【4】pl _____ nt ( )</p><p>A.e B.u C.a</p><p>【5】sci _____ ce ( )</p><p>A.en B.an C.em</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给字母和选项可知为一半half,故选B。</p><p>【2】根据所给字母和选项可知为地板floor,名词,故选C。</p><p>【3】根据所给字母和选项可知为蜡笔crayon,表示文具的名词故选B。</p><p>【4】根据所给字母和选项可知为植物plant,名词故选C。</p><p>【5】根据所给字母和选项可知为科学science,表示学科的名词,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ (be) twenty apples in the bag.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在包里有二十个苹果。这是there be句型,主语是复数,所以be动词是are,故答案为are。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What ________ (do) you buy last Monday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】did</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上周一你买什么了?根据时间last Monday可知该句是一般过去时态,故助动词用did,故答案为did。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She ________ (come) to school by bike yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】came</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她昨天骑自行车来学校的。句子是一般过去时,come的过去式是came,故答案为came。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Five ________ (child) are playing on the floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】children</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:5个孩子正在地板上玩。数量five,child用复数children,故答案为children。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】All the pupils are ________ (dance) happily now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】dancing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:现在所有的学生都在高兴地跳舞。由now可知句子是现在进行时,其谓语动词的结构为be doing,dance的-ing形式是dancing,故答案为dancing。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Oh! He ________ (drop) his ice cream yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】dropped</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:哦!他昨天掉了他的冰激凌。句子是一般过去时,drop的过去式是dropped,故答案为dropped。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She sang ________ (beautiful) last Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】beautifully</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:上个星期天她唱得很好听。这里需要一个副词修饰动词sang,beautiful对应的副词是beautifully,故答案为beautifully。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! They are ________ (swim) now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swimming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:看!他们现在在游泳。look是现在进行时,结构是be doing,故答案为swimming。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The cat is ________ (go) to fish tomorrow.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】going</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:猫明天要去钓鱼。考察一般将来时be going to do,故答案为going。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I bought five ________ (egg).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】eggs</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我买了5个鸡蛋。数量five,egg用复数eggs,故答案为eggs。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】pupils, there, are, many, How, your, class, in (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many pupils are there in your class?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>pupils学生,there are有,How many多少个,your你的,class班级,in在,由问号和特殊疑问词可知是特殊疑问句,根据词义可连成句子:在你的班级有多少学生?故答案为How many pupils are there in your class?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】you, wash, Did, Maomao’s, trousers (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did you wash Maomao’s trousers?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>you你,wash洗,Did助动词,Maomao’s毛毛的,trousers裤子,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你洗毛毛的裤子了吗?故答案为Did you wash Maomao’s trousers?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Amy, got, a, bike, Has, green (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Has Amy got a green bike?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Amy艾米,Has got有,a一辆,bike自行车,green绿色的,根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:艾米有绿色自行车吗?故答案为Has Amy got a green bike?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】next, a, supermarket, to, It’s (.)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】It’s next to a supermarket.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>next紧邻,a一个,supermarke超市,tto向,It’s它是。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:它在超市旁边。故答案为It’s next to a supermarket.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】sunny, yesterday, in, Mengjin, it, Was (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Was it sunny in Mengjin yesterday?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>sunny晴朗的,yesterday昨天,in在,Mengjin孟津,it天气,Was是,由问号和无特殊疑问词可知是一般疑问句,根据词义可连成句子:昨天在孟津天气晴朗吗?故答案为Was it sunny in Mengjin yesterday?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What’s, matter, Sam, with, the (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What’s the matter with Sam?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>What’s the matter with...?固定句型问某人怎么了,Sam山姆,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:山姆怎么了?故答案为What’s the matter with Sam?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】your, ball, you, Will, take, tomorrow (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Will you take your ball tomorrow?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>your你的,ball球, you你,Will准备, take带,tomorrow明天,由句子符号和无特殊疑问词可知是一般疑问句,根据词义可连成句子:你明天准备带你的球吗?故答案为Will you take your ball tomorrow?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】eat, we, some, now, Can (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Can we eat some now?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>eat吃,we我们,some一些,now现在,Can可以,由问号和无殊疑问词,可知句子是一个一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们现在可以吃点吗?故答案为Can we eat some now?</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】close, My, house, to, is, the, Buckingham, Palace, very (.)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My house is very close to the Buckingham Palace.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>close to在……附近,My我的,house房子,is是,the Buckingham Palace白金汉宫,very非常,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我家离白金汉宫很近。故答案为My house is very close to the Buckingham Palace.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】much, How, did, Sam, eat, chocolate (?)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How did Sam eat much chocolate?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>much很多,How怎么,did助动词,Sam山姆,eat吃,chocolate巧克力,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:山姆怎么吃了那么多巧克力?故答案为How did Sam eat much chocolate?</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How many ________ did she buy? ( )</p><p>A.cheese B.meat C.pears</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她买了多少个___? How many后面接可数名词的复数,AB是不可数名词,C是复数,所以C符合,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】 you come back yesterday? ( )</p><p>A.Do B.Can C.Did</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>过去时,助动词提问用过去时,可知选择C</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ a cat under the chair yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.had B.was C.is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:昨天有一只猫在椅子下面。某地有某物there be结构,时间yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,主语a cat,用was,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are red ________. ( )</p><p>A.ball B.tomatoes C.photoes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:它们是红色的___。主语是复数,所以名词也是复数,A是单数,BC的复数,红色的西红柿,所以B符合句意,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mum bought new clothes for ________. ( )</p><p>A.my B.she C.her</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:妈妈给她买了一件新衣服。介词for后跟代词宾格,A形容词性物主代词,B主格,C宾格,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He took a photo ________ the Great Wall. It was beautiful. ( )</p><p>A.for B.to C.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>选项句意:他拍了一张长城的照片。它很漂亮。A. for为,表对象;B. to向;C. of……的,表所属关系。a photo of 是 of 所有格,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The monkey ate ________ ice cream. ( )</p><p>A.many B.an C.a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:猴子吃了一个冰激凌。ice cream是单数,排除A;ice是以元音音素开头的,用an,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How much ________ did she buy? ( )</p><p>A.juice B.eggs C.pear</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们买了多少____?how much询问价格或者不可数名词的数量,这边问数量;A不可数名词;B可数名词复数;C可数名词单数,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Can she ________ some sweets? ( )</p><p>A.has B.did C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她可以吃点糖吗?can是情态动词,后面接动词原形,A是动词三单,B是过去式,C是动词原形,所以C符合,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】We went there _______ bus. ( )</p><p>A.by B.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>It’s a nice day today. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. I get up very early in the morning. Because my friends and I are going to climb the mountains today.</p><p>First, we go to the supermarket to get some food, such as bread, water, hot dogs and so on. We hope we have a happy trip today.</p><p>【1】It’s not a nice day today. (_____)</p><p>【2】The sun is shining and the birds are dancing. (_____)</p><p>【3】I get up early this morning. (_____)</p><p>【4】My friends and I are going to climb the mountains today. (_____)</p><p>【5】We want to buy some bread, water and hot dogs and so on. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了我和朋友准备去爬山。</p><p>【1】</p><p>题干句意:今天天气不好。根据“It’s a nice day today.”可知今天天气很好,题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>题干句意:阳光灿烂,鸟儿在跳舞。根据“The sun is shining and the birds are singing.”可知阳光灿烂,鸟儿在唱歌,题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>题干句意:今早我起得很早。根据“I get up very early in the morning.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>题干句意:今天我和朋友要去爬山。根据“Because my friends and I are going to climb the mountains today.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】</p><p>题干句意:我们想要买一些面包,水和热狗等等。根据“First, we go to the supermarket to get some food, such as bread, water, hot dogs and so on.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
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