译林版(三起)英语五年级上册Unit 2 单元测试卷A
题型:※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.cup B.come C.coat D.cinema</p><p>【2】A.doctor B.clock C.pencil D.cake</p><p>【3】A.clock B.close C.cut D.rice</p><p>【4】A.bike B.picnic C.find D.like</p><p>【5】A.climb B.bed C.book D.table</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>ABC选项划线部分的发音是/k/;D项划线部分的发音是/s/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>ABD选项划线部分的发音是/k/;C选项项划线部分的发音是/s/;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>ABC选项划线部分的发音是/k/;D选项划线部分的发音是/s/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>ACD选项划线部分的发音是/aɪ/ ;B选项划线部分的发音是/ɪ/;根据划线部分的发音可知B选项不同,故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>BCD选项划线部分的发音是/b/;A选项划线部分不发音,根据划线部分的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】在第三层 _______</p><p>【2】on the swing _______</p><p>【3】两名新来的学生 _______</p><p>【4】great fun _______</p><p>【5】一间音乐室 _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】on the third floor</p><p>【2】在秋千上</p><p>【3】two new students</p><p>【4】很有趣</p><p>【5】a music room</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>第三应用序数词third,floor应用floor,其前应用on表示在,故答案为on the third floor。</p><p>【2】</p><p>on意为在……上面,the swing意为秋千,故答案为在秋千上。</p><p>【3】</p><p>两名应用two,新来的应用new,学生应用名词复数students,故答案为two new students。</p><p>【4】</p><p>great意为巨大的,很大的,fun意为乐趣,故答案为很有趣。</p><p>【5】</p><p>音乐应用music,教室应用room,其前应用不定冠词a表示一间,故答案为a music room。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】so heavy _______</p><p>【2】多少间教室 _______</p><p>【3】Don’t push me. _______</p><p>【4】去看一看 _______</p><p>【5】show her around _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】如此重</p><p>【2】how many classrooms</p><p>【3】别推我。</p><p>【4】go and have a look</p><p>【5】带她参观</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>so那么;heavy重的;故答案为如此重。</p><p>【2】</p><p>多少how many;教室classrooms;故答案为how many classrooms。</p><p>【3】</p><p>Don’t不要;push推;me我;该句是祈使句,故答案为别推我。</p><p>【4】</p><p>去go;看一看have a look;中间用and连接,故答案为go and have a look。</p><p>【5】</p><p>show给……看;her她;around四周;故答案为带她参观。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Monday is the s_____ day of a week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】second</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:星期一是一周的第____天。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填second第二符合,故答案为second。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How many _____ (电脑) are there in this room?</p><p>—There are thirty.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】computers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为房间里有多少台电脑?答语意为30台。how many用来提问多少,其后应接名词复数computers,故答案为computers。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The building has three floors. There are two reading rooms on the f_____ floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为这栋楼有三层,一楼有两个阅览室。结合句意及所给单词首字母可知,此处应有序数词first,意为第一,故答案为first。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please _____ (停止) talking. I want to sleep.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】stop</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:请停止说话。我想要睡觉。句子是祈使句,停止stop,故答案为stop。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s too _____ (高的). Let’s go down.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】high</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为它太高了,让我们下去。高的英语应用high,故答案为high。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______ books are there in the desk? ( )</p><p>—There are three.</p><p>A.How old B.How much C.How many</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在桌子上有____书?有三本。A.How old 多大年龄,B.How much多少钱, C.How many多少。答句说的是数量,所以C符合句意,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are there _______ art rooms in your school? ( )</p><p>—Yes. They are very nice and big.</p><p>A.some B.a C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为:—你的学校有一些美术室吗?—有,它们又大又漂亮。art rooms美术室,是可数名词复数,所以排除B。在疑问句中,some要变为any。故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sunday is _______ day of a week. ( )</p><p>A.first B.the first C.a first</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:周日是一周的第一天。在序数词前要加定冠词the,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There ___________ any milk in the bottle. ( )</p><p>A.isn't    B.aren't    C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling, they are new students. Please show _______ around. ( )</p><p>A.they B.them C.their</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:杨玲,他们是新来的学生。请带他们到处看看。该空做show的宾语,故用宾格形式them,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ there any toy cars in the desk? ( )</p><p>A.Are B.Is C.Do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为:桌子里有一些玩具汽车吗?本题考查的是there be句型。该句是一般疑问句,句中没有实意动词,所以不用助动词提问,排除C。toy cars是复数,所以用are提问,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are four floors. The library is _______ the _______ floor. ( )</p><p>A.on; one B.in; first C.on; first</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为:有四层楼。图书馆在一楼。on +the +序数词+floor,表示在……层。故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Stop watching TV. It’s time _______ sleep. ( )</p><p>A.at B.to C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:停止看电视。该睡觉了。it's time to do 该到做某事的时候了,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ any soup on the table? ( )</p><p>A.Are there B.Is there C.There is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在桌子上有一些汤吗?soup是不可数名词,所以be动词是is,句子是一般疑问句,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You are so _______. I _______ push you. ( )</p><p>A.heavy; can B.light; can’t C.heavy; can’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你太重了。我推不倒你。heavy重的,light轻的,can能够,can't不能够。根据句意逻辑应为太重了推不动,或太轻了能推动。故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出相对应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. I’d like some cakes.</p><p>B. No, there isn’t.</p><p>C. Here’s some water for you.</p><p>D. She is in the forest.</p><p>E. Yes, I can.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】Where is the girl? (_______)</p><p>【2】I’m thirsty, Mum. (_______)</p><p>【3】What would you like? (_______)</p><p>【4】Can you play football? (_______)</p><p>【5】Is there a computer room in it? (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为那个女孩在哪里?询问地点,答句要说明女孩所在的具体地点,所以She is in the forest.符合情景,意为她在森林里,故选D。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为我渴了,妈妈。答句通常会表明给对方一些喝的东西。所以Here’s some water for you.符合情景,意为这是给你的水,故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为你想要什么?答句说明自己想要的东西,所以I’d like some cakes.符合题意,意为我想要点蛋糕,故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为你会踢足球吗?can引导的一般疑问句,肯定答语为Yes, I can,意为是的,我能,故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为里面有电脑室吗?there be句型的一般疑问句,否定答语为No, there isn’t,意为不,没有,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出相对应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, there are.</p><p>B. Thank you.</p><p>C. Twelve.</p><p>D. A toy bear.</p><p>E. No, she is my friend.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How many classrooms are there? (_____)</p><p>【2】Are there any toy cars in the box? (_____)</p><p>【3】Is she your sister? (_____)</p><p>【4】Here is a cake for you. (_____)</p><p>【5】What’s that? (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:有多少个教室?问的是数量,所以回答是C. Twelve.十二个。故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:盒子里有一些玩具吗?句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,回答是A. Yes, there are.是的,有。故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:她是你的姐姐吗?句子是is引导的一般疑问句,所以回答是E. No, she is my friend.不,她是我的朋友。故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:给你一个蛋糕。所以要表示感谢,故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:那是什么?问的是什么东西,所以D. A toy bear.一只玩具熊。故选D。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are some girls in the art room. (改为否定句)</p><p>There _____ _____ girls in the art room</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】aren’t any </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为美术室里有一些女孩。该句为there be句型,题意要求改为否定句,are的否定是为aren’t,不定代词some(一些)需变为any,故答案为aren’t;any。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are 5 classrooms on the ground floor. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>_____ _____ classrooms are there on the ground floor?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在一楼有5个教室。划线部分是数量,所以是how many提问,故答案为How; many。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a swing in the playground. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)</p><p>—_____ _____ _____ _____ in the playground?</p><p>—_____, _____ _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is there a swing Yes there is </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为操场上有个秋千。该句为there be句型,题意要求改为一般疑问句,结构为:be there+某物+某处。主语a swing为单数,be应用is,肯定答语为Yes, there is。故答案为Is;there;a;swing;Yes;there;is。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are some flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)</p><p>—_____ _____ _____ flowers in the park?</p><p>—No, there _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are there any aren’t </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为公园里有一些花。该句为there be句型,题意要求改为一般疑问句,结构为:be there+某物+某处,不定代词some(一些)应变为any,主语flowers为复数,be应用are,其否定式为aren’t,故答案为Are;there;any;aren’t。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】冰箱里没有果汁。</p><p>There _____ _____ juice in the fridge.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is / isn’t no / any </p><p>【解析】</p><p>there be句型,主语是juice,故系动词用is,否定式用isn't,否定句中用any;isn't any = is no,故答案为is / isn’t;no / any。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—图书馆在三楼吗?</p><p>—不。它在二楼。</p><p>—_____ the library on _____ _____ floor?</p><p>—No. It’s on the _____ floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is the third second </p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据汉语意思可知,该句为一般疑问句,主语the library为单数,be应用is,且应提到句首,第三应用the third,第二应用the second,故答案为Is;the;third;second。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—树上有几只鸟?</p><p>—有一只。</p><p>—_____ _____ birds are there _____ the tree?</p><p>—_____ one.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How many in There’s </p><p>【解析】</p><p>询问数量,应用how many来引导,鸟在树上应用in the tree,there be句型意为有,主语one为单数,be应用is,故答案为How;many;in;There’s。</p></div>
题型:补全对话
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片和中文提示完成对话。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/02/26/06/f0096930/SYS202102260605522702819021_ST/SYS202102260605522702819021_ST.001.png" width="294" height="187" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A: Welcome to our school.</p><p>B: Thank you. 【1】 【2】 classrooms are there?</p><p>A: There are 【3】 (48个).</p><p>B: 【4】 there a library?</p><p>A: Yes, it’s 【5】 the first floor 【6】 the new building.</p><p>B: 【7】 there 【8】 computer rooms?</p><p>A: I’m not sure. Let’s go and have a look.</p><p>B: OK. Oh, there are 【9】 computer rooms on the 【10】 floor.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】How</p><p>【2】many</p><p>【3】forty-eight</p><p>【4】Is</p><p>【5】on</p><p>【6】in</p><p>【7】Are</p><p>【8】any</p><p>【9】two</p><p>【10】third</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为这里有多少间教室?询问数量,应用how many来引导,意为多少,故答案为how。</p><p>【2】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为这里有多少间教室?询问数量,应用how many来引导,意为多少,故答案为many。</p><p>【3】</p><p>结合图片和汉语提示可知,48个英语应用forty-eight,故答案为forty-eight。</p><p>【4】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为这里有图书馆吗?该句为there be句型,主语a library为单数,be应用is,故答案为is。</p><p>【5】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为它在那座新建筑的第一层。在第一层上英语应用on the first floor,on意为在……上,故答案为on。</p><p>【6】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为它在那座新建筑的第一层。在……里面介词应用in,故答案为in。</p><p>【7】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为这里有微机室吗?该句为there be句型,主语computer rooms为复数,be应用are,故答案为are。</p><p>【8】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为这里有微机室吗?该句为there be句型,any用于一般疑问句中,意为一些,修饰名词复数computer rooms,故答案为any。</p><p>【9】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为在第三层有两个微机室。图片显示为两个微机室,故答案为two。</p><p>【10】</p><p>结合图片和前后语境可知,句意为在第三层有两个微机室。图片显示为微机室在第三层,第三应用序数词third,故答案为third。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Welcome to Coco Shopping Center (购物中心). If (如果) you want to buy some shoes and socks, the shoe shop (商店) is on the first floor. It is between the bag shop and the supermarket. Peter and Tom often go there to buy sports (运动) shoes. They are good but not cheap (便宜的). If you are thirsty, you can go and have a drink in a coffee shop. It’s on the second floor. On the third floor, there are many clothing shops. There are a lot of beautiful clothes. Lucy and her mother usually buy clothes in the shops. There are many people in them. Near the clothing shops there is a bookshop. You can enjoy reading there. Then you may get hungry. Go to the fourth (第四) floor. You can enjoy some nice food there.</p><p>【1】The shoe shop is on the second floor. (_____)</p><p>【2】The shoes in the shop are good and cheap. (_____)</p><p>【3】You can buy some books on the third floor. (_____)</p><p>【4】Nancy wants to buy a dress so she goes to the second floor. (_____)</p><p>【5】There isn’t a coffee shop in this shopping center. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为:鞋店在二楼。根据If (如果) you want to buy some shoes and socks, the shoe shop (商店) is on the first floor.可知,鞋店在一楼。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为:商店里的鞋子物美价廉。根据They are good but not cheap (便宜的).可知,商店里的鞋子好看但不便宜。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为:你可以在三楼买一些书。根据On the third floor, there are many clothing shops. Near the clothing shops there is a bookshop. 可知,书店在三楼。题意与文意相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为:南希想买一件衣服,所以她去了二楼。根据On the third floor, there are many clothing shops. 衣服店在三楼。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意为:这个购物中心没有咖啡店。根据If you are thirsty, you can go and have a drink in a coffee shop. It’s on the second floor. 可知,二楼有咖啡店。题意与文意不符,故答案为F。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确的答案。</p><p>There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a snack bar. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake.” There’s a small hill behind the lake. There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the park gate (门口). The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.</p><p>【1】The park near my house is ________. ( )</p><p>A.new and beautiful B.old and beautiful C.clean and new</p><p>【2】—Is there a cafe(咖啡厅)in the park? ( )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.No, it isn’t. B.No, there isn’t. C.Yes, there is.</p><p>【3】We can’t ________ in the lake. ( )</p><p>A.swim B.fish C.boat</p><p>【4】The shops in the park are not ________. ( )</p><p>A.small B.big C.good</p><p>【5】文中画线处 “there is a sign” 中sign的中文意思是“________”。( )</p><p>A.歌曲 B.木头 C.标识</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意为我家附近的公园是_____。根据There is a new park near my house及The park is so beautiful,可知我家附近的公园又新又漂亮,故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意为公园里有咖啡厅吗?根据On my left, there is a snack bar,可知在我的左边,有一个小吃店,没有咖啡厅,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意为我们不能在湖里怎样。根据Don’t swim in the lake,可知我们不能在湖里游泳,故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意为公园里的商店不怎样。根据There are some small shops near the park gate,可知公园里的商店不大,故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>结合Near the lake, there is a sign too. It says,“Don't swim in the lake.”的语境,可知sign意为标志,故选C。</p></div>
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