admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:05:06

外研版(三起)五年级上册期中测试英语试卷(1)

题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确的答案。</p><p>Mr White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it. There is a very thin dog in the street too. The boy says to it, “Come here, good dog. I will give you some bread.”</p><p>The dog is hungry so it goes to the boy, but the boy does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away. Then Mr White comes out of his house and says to the boy, “I will give you a shilling (先令).”</p><p>The boy is happy and says, “Yes.” “Come here.” Mr White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr White doesn’t give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick (棍;手杖). The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I don’t ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr White says, “And the dog doesn’t ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”</p><p>【1】Mr White ______ out of the window. (    )</p><p>A.look&#xa0;B.looks&#xa0;C.looking</p><p>【2】There is a ______ dog in the street. (    )</p><p>A.fat&#xa0;B.thin&#xa0;C.angry</p><p>【3】The boy does not give ______ bread to the dog. (    )</p><p>A.some&#xa0;B.any&#xa0;C.the</p><p>【4】Mr White hits the ______ with a stick. (    )</p><p>A.cat&#xa0;B.dog&#xa0;C.boy</p><p>【5】The boy doesn’t ask Mr White for any ______.(    )</p><p>A.bread&#xa0;B.money&#xa0;C.food</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:怀特先生______窗外看。由句子Mr White looks out of his window.可知他现在向窗外看。故答案为B。</p><p>【2】句意:有一只____狗在街上。由句子There is a very thin dog in the street too.可知有一只很瘦的狗。故答案为B。</p><p>【3】句意:男孩没有给____狗。由句子but the boy does not give it any bread.可知男孩没有给狗一些面包。故答案为B。</p><p>【4】句意:怀特先生用棍子打____。由句子He hits him with a stick可知怀特先生打了男孩。故答案为C。</p><p>【5】句意:男孩没有向怀特先生要____。由句子I don’t ask you for any money.可知他没有向怀特先生要钱。故答案为B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I _____lots of mistakes with Chinese words</p><p>A. make    B. made    C. makes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What ________ do you like? (    )</p><p>—I like English. It is fun.</p><p>A. subject    B. subjects    C. a subject    D. an subject</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】      favourite drink is juice. (     )</p><p>A. I    B. My    C. Me</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Peter&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;TV too often. (  )</p><p>A. watching&#xa0;B. watches&#xa0;C. watch</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Lin Tao sits ____ Mike and Yang Ling. (  )</p><p>A. on&#xa0;B. in&#xa0;C. between</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There ________ a school, two shops and a cinema in the housing estate. (   )</p><p>A. are&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;</p><p>B. is</p><p>C. has</p><p>D. have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在住宅区有一所学校,两个商店和一个电影院。本句是there be句型,be由后面是第一个名词决定,第一个是单数或不可数名词,be用is,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Your coat is the same&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; &#xa0;my coat.  (   )</p><p>A. as</p><p>B. with</p><p>C. to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你的外套......我的一样。这是固定短语the same as“和......一样”。故答案为:A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Have some &#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;, please.   (    )</p><p>A. cokes&#xa0;B. cake&#xa0;C. coke</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Should we invite strangers _________ our house?    (    )</p><p>A. to&#xa0;B. on&#xa0;C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Do you have_______ books?</p><p>—Yes. I have _________ picture books.</p><p>A、some, any</p><p>B、any, some</p><p>C、any, any</p><p>D、some, some</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】some/any的用法.Some用语肯定句中,any用于疑问句和否定句中,故选B.</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的单词并用其正确形式填空</p><p>(to;do;how many;by;an)(1)—________ cakes do you want?</p><p>— Five cakes, please.(2)Let's go ________the supermarket.(3)________ you like bananas?</p><p>Yes, I do.(4)Did you go home ________bus yesterday?(5)Did you have ________ ice cream yesterday?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 (1)How many</p><p>(2)to</p><p>(3)Do</p><p>(4)by</p><p>(5)an</p><p>【解析】分析:(1)How many cakes do you want ?你想要几个蛋糕?</p><p>(2)Let's go to the supermarket . 让我们一起去超市吧。</p><p>(3)Do you like bananas ? 你喜欢吃香蕉吗?</p><p>(4)Did you go home by bus yesterday ? 昨天你坐公交车回家的吗?</p><p>(5)Did you have an ice cream yesterday ? 你昨天吃过冰激淋吗?注意首字母需要大写。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】The new skirt is ________ (Mrs Green).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Mrs Green's</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这个新裙子是格林夫人的。由于主语为the new shirt新裙子,因此此处应表达是格林夫人的。Mrs Green的所有格为Mrs Green's,故答案为Mrs Green's。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】You should ________ (go) home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你应该回家。should后跟动词原形,故答案为go。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ (Do) your cousin live in Beijing?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Does</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你的表兄住在北京吗?由于主语your cousin你的表兄为第三人称单数,因此助动词需用单三形式does。故答案为Does。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ (do) Amy miss Chinese food?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Does</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意是:艾米思念中国食物吗?句子是个一般疑问句,miss“思念”是实义动词,句子是一般现在时,变问句时应该在句前加助动词,主语是Amy,故用does。句首字母要大写。故答案为Does。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Look! She ________ (learn) Chinese now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is learning</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:看!她现在正在学习中文。根据时间now可知该句用现在进行时态,be doing结构,主语是三单,故系动词用is,故答案为is learning。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】My grandparents ________ (go) to Shanghai last week.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我的祖父母上周去了上海。根据时间last week可知该句用一般过去时态,go的过去式went,故答案为went。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Hi, I'm Liu Tao.</p><p>B. Good afternoon, Wang Bing.</p><p>C. Goodbye, Mike.</p><p>D. Yes, I am.</p><p>E. Hi, Bobby.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Hi, Sam.(________)</p><p>【2】Hello! Are you Liu Tao? (________)</p><p>【3】Goodbye, Miss Li. (________)</p><p>【4】Good afternoon, Su Hai. (________)</p><p>【5】Hi, I'm David. (________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:你好,萨姆。答语也要向对方问好,E选项你好,鲍比。符合语境,故选E。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:你好!你是刘涛吗?答语用yes或no回答,D选项是的,我是。符合语境,故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:再见,李老师。答语同样说再见,C选项再见,迈克。符合语境,故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:下午好,苏海。答语同样向对方问好,B选项下午好,王冰。符合语境,故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:你好,我是戴维德。答语同样问好并自我介绍,A选项你好,我是刘涛。符合语境,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I wanted to go to the museum lastSunday.(变为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ ________want to go to the museum last Sunday?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 Did;you</p><p>【解析】分析:陈述句改一般疑问句,如果谓语是实意动词,我们要借助助动词do/does/did,把助动词调句首(首字母大写),实意动词变原形,其他部分照写即可。而这个句子的是时态是过去式,所以助动词是did, wanted的原形是want。注如果陈述句的主语是第一人称,改疑问句时要变为第二人称。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We visited lots of places at the weekend. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>What ________ you ________ at the weekend?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 Did;do</p><p>【解析】分析:划线部分是做某件事,所以用特殊疑问词what放句首(首字母大写),其余的部分转变为一般疑问句。而这个句子的是时态是过去式,所以助动词是did, 划线部分若包含在内的话,实意动词用do代替即可。注如果陈述句的主语是第一人称,改疑问句时要变为第二人称。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He's fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 How;is</p><p>【解析】分析:划线部分是fine表示的是身体状况,用how提问(大写),其余的部分转变为一般疑问句即可。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We visited the British Museum. (变为否定句)</p><p>We ________ ________ the British Museum.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 didn't;visit</p><p>【解析】分析:陈述句改否定句,如果谓语是实意动词要借助动词放在主语后面,在助动词后加not,然后实意动词变原形,其他照写。而这个句子的是时态是过去式,所以助动词是did。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/03/12/06/473692bc/SYS202103120605304783875902_ST/SYS202103120605304783875902_ST.001.png" width="104" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/03/12/06/473692bc/SYS202103120605304783875902_ST/SYS202103120605304783875902_ST.002.png" width="104" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>It was a _______, but now it is a _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】tadpole    frog    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意是:它是一只 _______,但是现在它是一只 _______。 由图可知,第一幅图是蝌蚪tadpole,第二幅图是青蛙frog。故答案为tadpole;frog。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/03/12/06/473692bc/SYS202103120605306064603054_ST/SYS202103120605306064603054_ST.001.png" width="52" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2021/03/12/06/473692bc/SYS202103120605306064603054_ST/SYS202103120605306064603054_ST.002.png" width="95" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>It was an________, but now it is a________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】egg    butterfly    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片可以看出,第一幅图是一个卵,第二幅图片是一只蝴蝶。句意是:以前它是一个卵,但是现在它是一只蝴蝶。卵是egg,蝴蝶是butterfly。故答案为egg;butterfly。</p></div>

    题型:情景交际
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】你想让别人画一只狗,你应该说:(   )</p><p>A. Draw a cat.&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;    B. Draw a dog.&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;    C. Draw an apple.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A画一只猫。B画一只狗。C画一个苹果。你想让别人画一只狗,一般说:“画一只狗。”故选B.</p></div>

    题型:情景交际
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】放学了你应该对大明说:    (    )</p><p>A. Hi , Daming .&#xa0;B. Goodbye , Daming .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:判断题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(正确)误(错误)</p><p>An old woman wants to go to New York to see her son, she gets up early and gets to the station at nine o'clock in the morning. When does the train come and leave? She is very worried. She stops a boy and ask him. The boy looks at the woman and says “ two to two”. The old woman sits in the chair and thinks and thinks.(1)The woman is young.(2)The boy doesn't tell her the time.(3)The woman gets up early.(4)The train doesn't come.(5)The woman knows the time at last.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 (1)0</p><p>(2)0</p><p>(3)1</p><p>(4)0</p><p>(5)0</p><p>【解析】分析:(1)文中提到An old woman而不是young。</p><p>(2)男孩有告诉女士时间,但女士并没有听懂。</p><p>(3)的描述与关键句相符。</p><p>(4)火车到的时间是1点58分,并不是不来。</p><p>(5)文中提到The old woman sits in the chair and thinks and thinks.女士不停的想啊想,但似乎并没有想明白。</p></div>
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