admins 发表于 2021-3-31 12:57:04

五年级上英语期末模拟测试卷5解析版

题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出下面单词中意思不同类的一个,把它的序号写到前面的括号里。(10分)</p><p>(   )(1)A. tasty      B. sour       C. thin       D. salty  </p><p>(   )(2)A. bedroom  B. closet   C. kitchen  D. bathroom </p><p>(   )(3)A. village    B. tree       C. flower   D. glass</p><p>(   )(4)A. fish   B. tofu     C. tomato   D. road</p><p>(   )(5)A. curtain    B. trash bin  C. fresh      D. mirror</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)D (5)C</p><p>【解析】(1)C A. tasty   “好吃的” B. sour “ 酸的 ”  D. salty  “咸的”,都属于味道,C. thin  “瘦的”    故选C。</p><p>(2)B A. bedroom “卧室”   C. kitchen“厨房  ”  D. bathroom “卫生间”都属于房间,B. closet  “衣柜” ,故选B。</p><p>(3)A  B. tree“树”  C. flower“花”  D. glass“草”都属于自然景物,A. village “村庄”,故选A。</p><p>(4)D A. fish“鱼”   B. tofu “豆腐”  C. tomato“西红柿”都属于食物,  D. road“公路”,故选D。</p><p>(5)C A. curtain“窗帘” B. trash bin“垃圾桶”D. mirror“镜子”都属于房间的家居摆设,   C. fresh“新鲜的”  ,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出画线部分读音与其他单词不同的一项。(5分)</p><p>(   )(1)A. short  B. work     C. horse   D. fork</p><p>(   )(2)A. doctor   B. forest     C. visitor   D. actor</p><p>(   )(3)A. whose    B. where      C. who     D. whom</p><p>(   )(4)A. table    B. make     C. baby      D. wash</p><p>(   )(5)A. Sunday   B. computer C. funny     D. just</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)B (2)B (3)B (4)D(5)B</p><p>【解析】(1)B short     horse    fork 都发/D/     work 与他们发音不同,故选B。</p><p>(2)B doctor      actor     visitor  三个词中的or都发短音, forest 中or发长音,故选B。</p><p>(3) B  whose      who      whom 三个词中的wh都发/h/  , where 中的wh发/w/,故选B。</p><p>(4) D table    make     baby  三个词中的a都发/ei/, wash 中的a发音不同,故选D。</p><p>(5)B Sunday    funny      just三个词中的u发音相同,   computer中的u发/ju/,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There ____ some beautiful trees in front of our building.</p><p>A. have        B. has        C. is        D. are</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- What's your new music teacher like? </p><p>--- _______</p><p>A. She likes sports.          </p><p>B. She is funny.</p><p>C. Fish and vegetables.        </p><p>D. She likes my mother.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- What do we have _____ Mondays? </p><p>--- We have English, math and P.E. </p><p>A. in        B. on        C. for       D. at</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- What would you like for lunch?   </p><p>--- I'd like some______.</p><p>A. tomato and mutton        </p><p>B. tomatoes and mutton</p><p>C. tomato and muttons        </p><p>D. tomatoes and muttons</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- Would you like some _______?   </p><p>--- Yes, please.</p><p>A. grape      B. potatoes     C. carrot     D. green bean</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】提问的是“你想吃一些…吗?”该空可填可数名词或不可数名词,可数名词要用复数形式,所以grape, carrot, green bean都没用复数形式,不正确,potatoes,可数名词,复数,可以用到该句中,故填B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- Sarah, dinner is ready, please ______.</p><p>--- OK, Mum.</p><p>A. do the dishes       </p><p>B. cook the meals</p><p>C. set the table       </p><p>D. wash the clothes</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意为“ Sarah,晚餐准备好了,”接下来该做的事情应是“摆餐桌”,即set the table,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There is a mirror _____ the wall.</p><p>A. on        B. in     C. over      D. at</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】在墙上,用介词on “在…上”,即on the wall, 故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There are no ______ in our village.</p><p>A. lake     B. river      C. tall buildings     D. mountain</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】由句中there are可知后面的名词应用复数形式, A. lake B. river D. mountain都是单数形式,只有tall buildings是复数形式,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I don't like grapes. They're ______.</p><p>A. sweet      B. sour      C. fresh      D. yummy</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意为“我不喜欢葡萄,”是因为酸,sour,故选 B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】--- _______is your favourite day? </p><p>--- Monday.</p><p>A. What      B. How      C. How day      D. Who</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】问句为“你最喜欢的是哪天?”应用特殊疑问词what,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】为问句找答语,把正确的答句的字母标号写在相应问句前的括号内。(10分)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/e9847cde/SYS201801231711508304751629_ST/SYS201801231711508304751629_ST.001.png" width="554" height="107" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)C  (2)D  (3)E  (4)A  (5)B</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择与图画相符的句子,并将图片的字母标号填到相对应的句子前面括号内。(10分)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/e9847cde/SYS201801231711509349701552_ST/SYS201801231711509349701552_ST.001.jpeg" width="578" height="173" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(   )(1)I often read books at home.</p><p>(   )(2)The young lady is our principal. She's kind.</p><p>(   )(3)This is a picture of my room.</p><p>(   )(4)It's a beautiful nature park. There is a lake and a forest.</p><p>(   )(5)Chen Jie can put away the clothes.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)D  (2)E  (3)B  (4)A  (5)C </p><p>【解析】(1)D  I often read books at home.题意为“我经常在家看书。”图中D是看书,故选D。</p><p>(2)E  The young lady is our principal. She's kind.题意为“这位年轻的女士是我们的校长。”由图可知应选E。</p><p>(3)B  This is a picture of my room.题意为“这是我房间的照片。”由图可知应选B。</p><p>(4)A  It's a beautiful nature park. There is a lake and a forest.题意为“这是一个美丽的自然公园,由一个湖和一个森林。”故选A.</p><p>(5)C Chen Jie can put away the clothes.题意为“陈杰会收拾衣服。”故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】当你想尝试做一件事情时,可以说:_______</p><p>A.I can try it.</p><p>B. I’d like to have a try.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】would like to do sth想要做某事。即I’d like to have a try.故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】如果你的朋友在家能干很多家务活,可以对他/她说:_______</p><p>A. I’m helpful.</p><p>B. You are helpful. </p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】helpful有用的,对他说应用第二人称you,即You are helpful.故回答B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】当你问谁会用电脑时,可以说:_______</p><p>A. Who can use the computer?</p><p>B. What can use the computer?</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】who谁,问谁会用电脑,应问who can use the computer?故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】某事听起来不错,可以说:_______</p><p>A. That listens good.</p><p>B. That sounds good.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】listen听,指听的动作,sound听起来,即 That sounds good.故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】“明天是星期三。”可以说:_______</p><p>A. Today is Wednesday.</p><p>B. Tomorrow is Wednesday. </p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】明天是tomorrow, “明天是星期三。”即Tomorrow is Wednesday.故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】听句子,选出句子中所包含的单词。(10分)</p><p>(    )(1)A. house   B. road    C. building  D. city</p><p>(    )(2)A. flower  B. path    C. park    D. lake</p><p>(    )(3)A. mirror  B. closet  C. curtain D. trash bin</p><p>(    )(4)A. bedroom B. kitchen   C. bathroom  D. living room</p><p>(    )(5)A. cabbage B. mutton    C. potato  D. eggplant</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)B  (2)C  (3)A  (4)C  (5)B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>(1)There is a road near the river.</p><p>(2)There is a park in the city.</p><p>(3)The mirror is on the wall.</p><p>(4)There is a bathroom in the house.</p><p>(5)I have mutton for lunch on Mondays.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断下列语句的正误,正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”。(10分)</p><p>Hello! My name is Tom. I like English very much. My favourite food is beef, eggplant and tofu. I’m very helpful at home. I can do the dishes, set the table and water the flowers. Today is Saturday. I often read books, do my homework and watch TV on Saturdays. What do you do on weekends?</p><p>My home is near a river. There are some mountains behind my house. There is a road in front of my house. You can see two bridges over the river. I like my home.</p><p>(    )(1)Tom likes beef, eggplant and tofu.</p><p>(    )(2)Tom can sweep the floor.</p><p>(    )(3)Tom often waters the flowers on Saturdays.</p><p>(    )(4)There are some mountains in front of Tom’s house.</p><p>(    )(5)There are two bridges over the river.</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)√  (2)×  (3)×  (4)×  (5)√</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:判断题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】听句子,判断下面的图形是否与句子内容一致,一致的在括号内写“T”,不一致的写“F”。(10分)</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/23/17/e9847cde/SYS201801231711491568306016_ST/SYS201801231711491568306016_ST.001.png" width="554" height="122" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】(1)F  (2)T  (3)F  (4)F  (5)F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【听力材料】</p><p>(1)Sarah can set the table. She is helpful.</p><p>(2)There is a river and some flowers.</p><p>(3)The picture is on the table.</p><p>(4)There isn't a lamp on the desk.</p><p>(5)She is young and pretty. </p></div>
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