英语五年级上册填空题练习卷（解析版）
题型：填空题※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/540a9932/SYS201801241230525233786749_ST/SYS201801241230525233786749_ST.001.png" width="393" height="32" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>____1____Carter is our new art teacher.He's a university____2____.He's___3_____.He's only(仅仅)twentytwo.He's tall and____4____. He is from___5_____. He likes____6____ food.He's active and ___7_____. We all ___8_____ him.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Mr，2. student，3. young，4. strong，5. Canada，6. Chinese，7. funny，8. like</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. Carter是人的姓，故前面要加上Mr.来表示对对方的尊称。</p><p>2. 根据上下文可知Mr. Carter是一名大学生，故本题答案为student。</p><p>3. 卡特先生是一名大学生，且根据后句他仅仅二十二岁，可知他很年轻，故本题答案为young。</p><p>4. 根据tall可知本句在形容卡特先生的体貌特征，可用的形容词是strong，故本题答案为strong。</p><p>5. 根据from可知后面要填一个地点名词，故本题答案为Canada。</p><p>6. 根据food可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰，联系语境可知本题答案为Chinese。</p><p>7. 根据active可知本句在描述卡特先生的性格特征，符合语境的词为funny。</p><p>8. 句子缺少一个动词，同时根据上下文可知本句的意思是：我们都喜欢他。故本题答案为like。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】运用正确单词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/12/540a9932/SYS201801241230523514915310_ST/SYS201801241230523514915310_ST.001.jpeg" width="361" height="225" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1. The closet is the table.</p><p>2. There are many clothes the closet.</p><p>3. The trash bin is the door.</p><p>4. The mirror is the air-conditioner.</p><p>5. There is a computer the table.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. near / next to 2. in 3. behind 4. under 5. on</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 从图片可看到衣橱在桌子的旁边，所以用介词near或next to.</p><p>2. 从图片可看到衣橱里有很多衣服，所以用介词in.</p><p>3. 从图片可看到垃圾桶在门的后面，所以用介词behind.</p><p>4. 从图片可看到镜子在空调的下面，所以用介词under.</p><p>5. 从图片可看到电脑在桌子上，所以用介词on.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选一选，填一填。</p><p>1. Whose is this? It’s ________.(my, mine) </p><p>2. She is______ good friend.(my, mine)</p><p>3. Is this____ ruler? (your, yours) </p><p>4. It’s not______. It’s Lily’s.(your, yours)</p><p>5. How old are____?(your, you)</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. mine 2. my 3. your 4. yours 5. you</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意为：这是谁的？它是我的。“我的”且位于句尾，应用名词性物主代词mine。</p><p>2. 句意为：她是我的好朋友。“我的”且其后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词my。</p><p>3. 句意为：这是你的尺子吗？“你的”且其后有名词，应用形容词性物主代词your。</p><p>4. 句意为：它不是你的，是莉莉的。“你的”且位于句尾，应用名词性物主代词yours。</p><p>5. 句意为：你多大了？句子缺少主语，应用人称代词主格形式you。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> football dancer well at all basketball can can’t</p><p>1. She can play the piano＿＿＿＿＿. </p><p>2. My leg hurts, so I＿＿＿＿play football.</p><p>3. She is tall, she can play＿＿＿＿well. </p><p>4. I’m good at dancing, I will be a ＿＿＿＿＿＿when I grow up.</p><p>5. I can’t run fast＿＿＿＿＿＿.</p><p>6. He runs fast , he can play＿＿＿＿＿＿well.</p><p>7. I＿＿＿＿＿＿play the drums well. </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. well 2. can’t 3. basketball 4. dancer 5. at all 6. football 7. can</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：她钢琴弹得好。“好”well</p><p>2. 句意：我的腿疼，所以我不能踢足球。“不能”can’t</p><p>3. 句意：她个子高，她打篮球打得好。“篮球”basketball</p><p>4. 句意：我擅长跳舞，等我长大了我要当一名舞蹈家。“舞蹈家”dancer</p><p>5. 句意：我一点也跑不快。“一点也不”at all</p><p>6. 句意：他跑得快，他踢足球踢得好。“足球”football</p><p>7. 句意：我敲鼓敲得好。“能”can</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，根据所给的单词选择填空。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:289.85pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:23.9pt"><td style="width:278.3pt; padding-right:5.03pt; padding-left:5.03pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>took were went is walked</p></td></tr></table><p>Daming and his father 1 to the Great Wall at the weekend. It 2 very old and very long. They went there at ten o’clock in the morning. They went to Badaling by bus. Then they</p><p> 3 for one hour. There 4 lots of people. They took photos of the mountains. Daming </p><p> 5 a photo of his father.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. went 2. is 3. walked 4. were 5. took</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据上下文可知本句意思为：大明和爸爸周末去了长城。“去某地”go to ...，因为描述的是已发生了的事，所以需用过去时，本题填went。</p><p>2. 根据上下文可知本句意思为：长城古老又绵长。这里在描述长城的客观特征，空后是两个并列形容词old and long，前面需用be动词，且用一般现在时，所以本题填is。</p><p>3. 根据上下文可知本句意思为：他们步行了一个小时。“步行”walk，所以本题填walked。</p><p>4. 根据上下文可知本句意思为：有很多的人。“有”用there be句型，主语为people是复数，be动词要用are的形式，这里要用一般过去时，所以本题填were。 </p><p>5. 根据上下文可知本句意思为：大明给他爸爸照了一张相。“照相”可用短语take a photo of sb，所以本题填take的过去式形式took。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的正确形式填空。</p><p>1．There ________ (be) white ________ (cloud) in the sky.</p><p>2．They ________ (be) my holiday ________ (picture).</p><p>3．________ (be) there a ________ (lake) near here?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. is cloud 2. are pictures 3. Is lake</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据题干可知句意是：天上有白云。云cloud，cloud是不可数名词，be动词用is. 所以答案是is, cloud.</p><p>2. 根据题干可知句意是：它们是我的度假照片。主语they是复数，be动词用are, picture应用复数，词后加s. 所以答案是are, pictures.</p><p>3. 根据题干可知句意是：这附近有湖吗？a lake是单数，be动词用is. 所以答案是Is, lake.</p></div>
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