英语五年级上册基础复习8练习卷(解析版)
题型:选择题※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出发音不同的一项,将序号写在题前括号内。</p><p>( )1. A. face B. cat C. gate</p><p>( )2. A. milk B. ice-cream C. rice</p><p>( )3. A. desk B. she C. dress</p><p>( )4. A. fan B. bag C. class</p><p>( )5. A. white B. six C. picture</p><p>( )6. A. name B. cake C. pants</p><p>( )7. A. go B. orange C. nose</p><p>( )8. A. it B. pig C. like</p><p>( )9. A. long B. no C.socks</p><p>( )10. A. duck B. cucumber C. music</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.B</p><p>2.A</p><p>3.B</p><p>4.C</p><p>5.A</p><p>6.C</p><p>7.B</p><p>8.C</p><p>9.B</p><p>10.A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.face, gate: /ei/;cat: /æ/</p><p>2.ice-cream, rice: /ai/;milk: /i/</p><p>3.desk, dress: /e/;she: /i:/</p><p>4.fan, bag: /æ/;class: /a:/</p><p>5.six, picture: /i/;white: /ai/</p><p>6.name, cake: /ei/;pants: /æ/</p><p>7.go, nose: /əu/;orange: /ɔ/</p><p>8.it, pig: /i/;like: /ai/</p><p>9.long, socks: /ɔ/;no: /əu/</p><p>10.cucumber, music: /ju:/;duck: /ʌ/</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断发音是否相同,相同的写T,不同的写F。</p><p>( ) 1. A. nose B. home </p><p>( ) 2. A. pig B. bike</p><p>( ) 3. A. cat B. cake </p><p>( ) 4. A. music B. student</p><p>( ) 5. A. egg B. red </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.T</p><p>2.F</p><p>3.F</p><p>4.T</p><p>5.T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.nose /əu/;home /əu/</p><p>2.pig /i/;bike /ai/</p><p>3.cat /æ/;cake /ei/</p><p>4.music /ju:/;student /ju:/</p><p>5.egg /e/;red /e/</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求拼写单词。</p><p>1. too(同音词)_____ </p><p>2. library(复数)_____ </p><p>3. warm(反义词)____ </p><p>4. long(反义词)____</p><p>5. they(宾格)______ </p><p>6. rain(形容词)_____ </p><p>7. open(反义词)_____ </p><p>8. one(序数词)____</p><p>9. beautiful(近义词)_____ </p><p>10. Chinese (国家名)_____</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.two</p><p>2.libraries</p><p>3.cool</p><p>4.short</p><p>5.them</p><p>6.rainy</p><p>7.close</p><p>8.first</p><p>9.ugly</p><p>10.China</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.too 也;two 二</p><p>2.以y结尾的名词变复数时要变y为i,再加es。library - libraries 图书馆</p><p>3.warm 温暖的;cool 凉爽的</p><p>4.long 长的;short 短的</p><p>5.they 主格,在句中作主语;them 宾格,常放在动词或介词后作宾语</p><p>6.rain 雨,名词;rainy 下雨的,形容词</p><p>7.open 打开;close 关上</p><p>8.one 一,基础词;first 第一的,序数词</p><p>9.beautiful 漂亮的;ugly 丑陋的</p><p>10.Chinese 中国人,中国的;China 中国</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,补充填空。</p><p> Mike is my friend. He’s thirteen. He is Engish. We are in the same school. We are not in the same class. His father, Mr Black is a driver. He is forty. His morher is not a driver. She is a nurse. She is forty-three. Mike has a sister.</p><p>1. Mike is _________ years old. </p><p>2. Mr Black is a _________.</p><p>3. Mike’s mother is a _________. </p><p>4. Mike has a _________.</p><p>5. Mr Black is Mike’s _________.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.thirteen</p><p>2.driver</p><p>3.nurse</p><p>4.sister</p><p>5.father</p><p>【解析】短文介绍了迈克一家。</p><p>1.根据He’s thirteen. 他十三岁了。可知本题应填thirteen。</p><p>2.根据Mr Black is a driver. 布莱克先生是一个司机。可知本题应填driver。</p><p>3.根据She is a nurse. 她是一名护士。可知本题应填nurse。</p><p>4.根据Mike has a sister. 迈克有一个妹妹。可知本题应填sister。</p><p>5.根据His father, Mr Black is a driver. 他的爸爸布莱克先生是个司机。可知本题应填father。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正误,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。</p><p>Amy: Hi! Tom. I have a new classroom.</p><p>Tom: Really? Let’s go and have a look. Wow! It’s big and nice.</p><p>Amy: Look! A new blackboard, four fans and six lights.</p><p>Tom: There is a new computer on the teacher’s desk. How many students are there in your class? </p><p>Amy: Twenty.</p><p> ( ) 1. Amy has a new canteen. </p><p> ( ) 2. The classroom is small and nice. </p><p> ( ) 3. There are four fans in the classroom. </p><p> ( ) 4. There is a new computer on Amy’s desk. </p><p> ( ) 5. There are twenty students in the class. </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.×</p><p>2.×</p><p>3.√</p><p>4.×</p><p>5.√</p><p>【解析】短文介绍了艾米的新教室的情况。</p><p>1.根据I have a new classroom. 可知题干错误。</p><p>2.根据It’s big and nice. 可知题干错误。</p><p>3.根据A new blackboard, four fans and six lights. 可知题干正确。</p><p>4.根据There is a new computer on the teacher’s desk. 可知题干错误。</p><p>5.根据How many students are there in your class? Twenty. 可知题干正确。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】中英互译</p><p>1. I like to play on the computer. _________________</p><p>2. How tall are you? _________________</p><p>3. My shirt is white. _________________</p><p>4. How’s the weather today? _________________</p><p>5. When is Spring Festival? _________________</p><p>6. What’s he wearing? _________________</p><p>7. What day was yesterday? _________________</p><p>8. We are the same. _________________</p><p>9. What’s your favourite food for lunch? ____________</p><p>10. What do you like to do? _________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.我喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。</p><p>2.你多高?</p><p>3.我的衬衫是白色的。</p><p>4.今天天气怎么样?</p><p>5.春节是什么时候?</p><p>6.他穿着什么?</p><p>7.昨天是周几?</p><p>8.我们一样。</p><p>9.你午饭最爱吃什么?</p><p>10.你喜欢做什么?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. like to do sth 喜欢做什么,play on the computer在电脑上玩游戏,故句子意思是:我喜欢在电脑上玩游戏。</p><p>2. tall 高的,how 如何,故句子意思是:你多高?</p><p>3. shirt 衬衫,white 白色的,故句子意思是:我的衬衫是白色的。</p><p>4. weather 天气,how 如何,故句子意思是:今天天气怎么样?</p><p>5. Spring Festival 春节,when 什么时间,故句子意思是:春节是什么时候?</p><p>6. wear 穿,is wearing 现在进行时,故句子意思是:他穿着什么?</p><p>7. What day was yesterday? 本句意思是:昨天是周几?</p><p>8. the same 一样,故句子意思是:我们一样。</p><p>9. favourite 最喜欢的,故句子意思是:你午饭最爱吃什么?</p><p>10. like to do sth 喜欢做什么,故句子意思是:你喜欢做什么?</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】中英互译</p><p>1. Go to the teacher’s office. _________________</p><p>2. This is our playground. _________________</p><p>3. Let’s play football! _________________</p><p>4. It’s time for lunch. _________________</p><p>5. Put on your sweater. _________________</p><p>6. 英语课 _________________</p><p>7. 起床 _________________</p><p>8. 上学 _________________</p><p>9. 讲台 _________________</p><p>10. 红色的裙子 _________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.去教师办公室。</p><p>2.这是我们的操场。</p><p>3.咱们踢足球吧。</p><p>4.该吃午饭了。</p><p>5.穿上你的毛衣。</p><p>6.English class</p><p>7.get up</p><p>8.go to school</p><p>9.platform</p><p>10.a red skirt</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. go to ... 去…,teacher’s office 老师的办公室,所以本题答案为:去教师办公室。</p><p>2. This is ... 这是…,our 我们的,playground 操场,所以本题答案为:这是我们的操场。</p><p>3. Let’s do sth. 我们做…吧。play football 踢足球,所以本题答案为:咱们踢足球吧。</p><p>4. It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。所以本题答案为:该吃午饭了。</p><p>5. put on 穿上…,your sweater 你的毛衣,所以本题答案为:穿上你的毛衣。</p><p>6. 英语 English,课 class,所以本题答案为:English class</p><p>7. 起床对应的短语是get up,所以本题答案为:get up</p><p>8. 上学对应的短语是go to school,所以本题答案为:go to school</p><p>9. 讲台对应的单词是platform,所以本题答案为:platform</p><p>10. 红色的 red,裙子 skirt,所以本题答案为:a red skirt</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>1. The shirt is white. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>2. These are onions. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>3. This is my T-shirt. (改写为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>4. It’s time to go to school.(同义句转换)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>5. It’s five o’clock. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.What colour is the shirt?</p><p>2.What are these?</p><p>3.Is this your T-shirt? Yes, it is.</p><p>4.It’s time for school.</p><p>5.What time is it?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.对“颜色”进行提问,用what colour。</p><p>2.对“事物”进行提问,用what。</p><p>3.动词为be时,变一般疑问句be动词直接提前。</p><p>4.It’s time for sth / to do sth. 该做某事了。</p><p>5.对“时间”进行提问,用what time。</p></div>
题型:情景交际
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据问题选出答案,将其标号写在题前括号内。</p><p>( )1. How do you like this skirt?</p><p>( )2. How many sheep do you have?</p><p>( )3. Do you have an art room?</p><p>( )4. What’s the weather like?</p><p>( )5. Whose pants are those?</p><p>( )6. What time is it? </p><p>( )7. Where is the teacher’s office? </p><p>( )8. How much are they? </p><p>( )9. Are these tomatoes?</p><p>( )10. Can I wear my new skirt today?</p><p>A. It’s snowy.</p><p>B. They are your father’s.</p><p>C. It’s very pretty.</p><p>D. Seventeen.</p><p>E. Yes, we do.</p><p>F. Yes, they are.</p><p>G. They are eighty-five yuan.</p><p>H. No, you can’t.</p><p>I. It’s eight o’clock.</p><p>J. It’s on the second floor.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.C</p><p>2.D</p><p>3.E</p><p>4.A</p><p>5.B</p><p>6.I</p><p>7.J</p><p>8.G</p><p>9.F</p><p>10.H</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:你觉得这件短裙怎么样?它很漂亮。</p><p>2.句意:你有多少只羊?17只。</p><p>3.句意:你们有一间美术室吗?是的,我们有。</p><p>4.句意:天气怎么样?今天有雪。</p><p>5.句意:那条裤子是谁的?是你爸爸的。</p><p>6.句意:几点了?八点了。</p><p>7.句意:老师的办公室在哪里?在二楼。</p><p>8.句意:它们多少钱?85块。</p><p>9.句意:这些是西红柿吗?是的,它们是。</p><p>10.句意:我今天能穿我的新裙子吗?不,你不可以。</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词组句。</p><p>1. bus work by she to goes .</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>2. cap the like you do new ?</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>3. you a have dictionary got .</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>4. learning am English I .</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>5. do you many erasers How have ?</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1.She goes to work by bus.</p><p>2.Do you like the new cap?</p><p>3.You have got a dictionary.</p><p>4.I am learning English.</p><p>5.How many erasers do you have?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意:她每天坐公交去上班。</p><p>2.句意:你喜欢这个新帽子吗?</p><p>3.句意:你有一本字典。</p><p>4.句意:我正坐在学习英语。</p><p>5.句意:你有多少块橡皮?</p></div>
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