外研版（三起）英语五上1.2练习卷（解析版）2
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】letter</p><p>A、hen</p><p>B、she</p><p>C、he</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】分析：letter 中的e发 ；hen中的e发 ； she中的e发 ；he中的e发，根据发音标准，选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Then we went home _____ bus .</p><p>A、on</p><p>B、in</p><p>C、by</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】分析：by+交通工具，固定用法。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Did they meet John ? ______ .</p><p>A、 Yes, they did .</p><p>B、No, he didn’t.</p><p>C、No, they did .</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】分析：助动词Did+主语+V原形...? 肯定回答: Yes,主语+did. 否定回答: No,主语+did not(didn't).</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Where _____ they go yesterday ?</p><p>A、do</p><p>B、did</p><p>C、does</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】分析：yesterday昨天，是过去时间词，用于一般过去时。如果谓语是实意动词，我们要借助助动词did，把助动词调主语前面，实意动词变原形。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Then we went home _____ bus. （ ）</p><p>A、on</p><p>B、in</p><p>C、by</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 C</p><p>【解析】分析：by bus 坐公交车为固定短语。所以选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Where _____ they go yesterday? （ ）</p><p>A、 do</p><p>B、did</p><p>C、does</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 B</p><p>【解析】分析：yesterday指昨天，一般过去时，助动词用did。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I went to the park and _____ lots of places .</p><p>A、saw</p><p>B、see</p><p>C、sees</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】分析：and是并列连词，在这个句子中，and连接go和see这两个动词，他们的时态必须保持一致，用法也保持一致。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词(1)（ ）river</p><p>A、kite</p><p>B、bike</p><p>C、rabbit</p><p> </p><p>(2)（ ）those</p><p>A、drop</p><p>B、home</p><p>C、come</p><p> </p><p>(3)（ ）teacher</p><p>A、meat</p><p>B、great</p><p>C、sweater</p><p> </p><p>(4)（ ）letter</p><p>A、hen</p><p>B、she</p><p>C、he</p><p> </p><p>(5)（ ）apple</p><p>A、small</p><p>B、name</p><p>C、cat</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 （1）C</p><p>（2）B</p><p>（3）A</p><p>（4）A</p><p>（5）C</p><p>【解析】分析：（1） river划线部分发，C项与之相同。</p><p>（2）those划线部分发[әʊ],B项与之相同。</p><p>（3）teacher 划线部分发, A与之相同。</p><p>（4）letter 划线部分发,A与之相同。</p><p>（5）apple 划线部分发[æ],C项与之相同。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空</p><p>when what where who whose</p><p>① ________did you buy in London ?</p><p>② ________ did you meet in London ?</p><p>③ ________ did you go ?</p><p>④ ________ did you come back ?</p><p>⑤ ________ bag is this ?</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 What；Who；Where；When；Whose</p><p>【解析】分析：①谓语动词是buy买，按常识应该是买东西，故用what提问；②谓语动词是meet遇见，按常识应该是遇见某人，故用who提问；③谓语动词是go去，按常识应该是去一个地方，故用where提问；④排除法，填答案when.⑤bag包是个名词，前面应该是个形容词性的特殊疑问词，故用whose谁的提问；</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 They ________( eat ) some ice creams yesterday .</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 ate</p><p>【解析】分析：yesterday昨天，是过去时间词，用于一般过去时。谓语动词根据它的变化规则作相应变化，eat的过去式变化是不规则的，即改为ate。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boys are ________( run ) in the park.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 running</p><p>【解析】分析：The boys are running in the park. 男孩们在公园跑步。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确答案</p><p>Dick was notold, but he does not have much hair. His wife Emma has thick, beautiful black hair. They have a son. His name is Peter, and he is five years old. One day,Dick was reading a book in his study. Peter looked at his father for a long time and then said to his mother, “Why does Papa have so little hair, Mama?”Emma laughed and said, “He has little hair because he thinks a lot. He's a very clever man.” Peter looked at his mother's thick black hair for a few seconds and then said, “Then I know why you have so much hair.”(1)Dick is Peter's ______.</p><p>A、mother</p><p>B、father</p><p>C、sister</p><p>D、brother</p><p> </p><p>(2)Dick has _____ hair.</p><p>A、no</p><p>B、beautiful</p><p>C、a little</p><p>D、long</p><p> </p><p>(3)Emma has ______hair.</p><p>A、no</p><p>B、short</p><p>C、long</p><p>D、thick</p><p> </p><p>(4)Emma says Dick is a _____ man .</p><p>A、little</p><p>B、strong</p><p>C、foolish</p><p>D、clever</p><p> </p><p>(5)Peter thinks that Emma is _____.</p><p>A、nice</p><p>B、foolish</p><p>C、clever</p><p>D、kind</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 （1）B</p><p>（2）C</p><p>（3）D</p><p>（4）D</p><p>（5）B</p><p>【解析】分析：（1）由文中的句子They have a son. His name is Peter可知，Dick是Peter的父亲，所以答案选B。</p><p>（2）文中第一句说he does not have much hair.，所以答案是C。</p><p>（3）根据短文第二句Hiswife Emma has thick, beautiful black hair.得出答案D。</p><p>（4）根据文中Peter和Emma的交谈中，我们知道Emma解释说Dick头发少是因为思考多……可以选出答案D。</p><p>（5）Emma想Peter解释说爸爸头发少是因为思考多，他的个聪明的人。由I know why you have so much hair.可知Peter就误以为妈妈头发多是因为不聪明，所以答案选B。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译。(1)他们正在看电视。</p><p>________(2)他昨天坐公共汽车回家。</p><p>________(3)He visited his aunt last week.</p><p>________(4)She had four ice creams yesterday.</p><p>________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 （1）They`re watching TV.</p><p>（2）He went home by bus yesterday.</p><p>（3）上周他去看望他的阿姨。</p><p>（4）昨天他吃了四个冰激凌。</p><p>【解析】分析：（1）正在，表示事情正在发生，故用现在进行时。Be+Ving是进行时的结构。Watch TV看电视，是固定用法。故翻译为They`re watching TV.（2）昨天告诉了我们句子的是时态一般现在时，go home回家，固定短语。By+交通工具，表示乘。。。，翻译为：He went home by bus yesterday.（3）last week上个星期，visit拜访，aunt阿姨，visit sb 拜访某人； visit sw 参观某地。故翻译为：上周他去看望他的阿姨。（4）ice cream 并没有真正的可数和不可数之分 因为冰激凌代表的是一种食物.如果是几个几杯只是关系到前边单词的变化和ice cream没有直接关系.只需加s就可以了.，故翻译为She had four ice creams yesterday.</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断正误。</p><p>A dog is walking along a road. It is a big dog. It is carrying a piece of meat. The piece of meat is in the dog's mouth. The dog is walking across a bridge now. There is water under the bridge. The water is very deep. The dog is looking into the water. It can see a dog in the water. This dog has a piece of meat in its mouth, too. The big dog is barking at the dog in the water. It wants its piece of meat, too. The big dog's piece of meat is falling into the water.(1)A bird is carrying a piece of meat.(2)The water in the river is very deep.(3)There is another dog in the water.(4)The dog in the water is himself.(5)At last the dog's meat fell into the water.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】 （1）0</p><p>（2）1</p><p>（3）0</p><p>（4）1</p><p>（5）1</p><p>【解析】分析：（1）文中前几句说是dog carrying a piece of meat，所以答案是错误的.</p><p>（2）句子和短文中的There is water under the bridge. The water is very deep.是一样的，所以是正确的。</p><p>（3）文中说这只大狗过桥的时候看见了水里的狗，而其实那只狗是它在水里的倒影，而不是真的狗，所以答案是错的。</p><p>（4）由The dog is looking into the water. 那只狗正望着水。可以知道狗看的是自己的倒影，所以是对的。</p><p>（5）文中最后一句说最后那只狗嘴里的肉falling into the water，所以答案是正确的。</p></div>
页:
[1]