宁夏吴忠市同乐小学人教PEP版五年级下册期中测试英语试卷
题型：判断题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，判断每组划线部分的读音是否相同 </p><p>⑴________chair     hair</p><p>⑵________head     teacher</p><p>⑶________where    hear</p><p>⑷________warm    party</p><p>⑸________gave     lady</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）T （2）F （3）F （4）F （5）T </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1） chair，hair 划线部分字母air发音是/eə/，故答案为T.</p><p>（2） head 划线部分字母ea发音是/e/， teacher 划线部分字母ea发音是/i:/，故答案为F.</p><p>（3） where 划线部分字母ere发音是/eə/， hear 划线部分字母ear发音是/ɪə/，故答案为F.</p><p>（4） warm 划线部分字母ar发音是/ɔ:/， party 划线部分字母ar发音是/ɑː/，故答案为F.</p><p>（5） gave，lady 划线部分字母a发音是/eɪ/，故答案为T.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，根据首字母提示填入恰当的词，补全句子。 </p><p> </p><p>give English learn lunch studied</p><p>（1）—What did you have for l________? </p><p>—I had a hamburger.</p><p>（2）Lingling doesn't like hamburgers. She g________ her hamburgers to Sam. </p><p>（3）Fish and chips is a traditional E________ food. </p><p>（4）Chen Hai was a good pupil. He s________ very hard. </p><p>（5）Many years ago, my grandma l________ Maths.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）lunch （2）gives （3）English （4）studied （5）learned </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：—你……吃了什么？—我吃了一个汉堡包。根据答语指吃某物，可知问句指三餐吃什么，以字母l开头单词是lunch午餐，故答案为lunch.</p><p>（2）句意：玲玲不喜欢汉堡包。她把汉堡包……萨姆。give sth to sb把某物给某人，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，give单三形式gives，故答案为gives.</p><p>（3）句意：炸鱼和薯条是一种传统的……食品。炸鱼和薯条是英国的传统食物，以字母E开头，单词是 English英国的，故答案为English.</p><p>（4）句意：陈海是个好学生。他……很努力。根据前句句意，陈海是个好学生，可知以字母s开头的单词是， study学习，过去式是 studied ，故答案为 studied .</p><p>（5）句意：很多年前，我奶奶……数学。以字母l开头的单词是 learn学习 ， learn过去式 learned ， 故答案为 learned .</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She didn't have a radio ______ a television. ( )</p><p>A. and                                            B. or                                            C. but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她没有收音机……电视。本句是否定句，A和，用于肯定句，B和，用于否定句，C但是，转折关系， radio和television都是名词，并列成分，用or，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What did you ______?( ) </p><p>— I ______ sandwiches.</p><p>A. have, have                                B. have, had                                C. had, have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你……什么？—我……了三明治。疑问句含有助动词did，句子是一般过去时，助动词后接动词原形。答句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tonight mum is going to ______ Chinese food. ( )</p><p>A. cook  B. cooks  C. cooking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今晚妈妈要……中国菜。be going to后面接动词原形，是一般将来时的结构，A做，动词原形，B做，单三形式，C做，现在分词，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I watched a television programme ______ China last night. ( )</p><p>A. about                                           B. for                                           C. of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨晚我看了一个……中国的电视节目。根据句意指关于中国的电视节目，A关于，B为，C的，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ a small house four years ago. ( )</p><p>A. was                                           B. were                                           C. is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：四年前有一所小房子。 four years ago 四年前，是一般过去时时间状语，本句是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则。house是名词单数，be用was，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Did your grandma learn ______ foreign languages? ( )</p><p>A. some                                           B. a                                           C. any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你奶奶学过……外语吗？A一些，后面接名词复数或不可数名词，用于肯定句，B一个，后面接名词单数，C一些，后面接名词复数或不可数名词，用于一般疑问句和否定句，本句是一般疑问句， languages 是名词复数，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He is ______ English now. ( )</p><p>A. learns                                      B. learning                                      C. learnt</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他现在在……英语。 now现在，是现在进行时时间状语，构成be+doing，A学习，单数形式，B学习，现在分词，C学习，过去式，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She ______ read or write. ( )</p><p>A. can                                       B. could                                       C. couldn't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她……读和写。 read和write都是动词， or用于否定句，A会，情态动词，B会，情态动词，C不会，情态动词否定形式，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did she have a telephone? ( ) </p><p>—______</p><p>A. Yes, he did.                            B. No, she didn't.                            C. No, she did.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—她有电话吗？—……。问句是一般疑问句，肯定回答是 Yes, she did. 是的，她是。否定回答是 No, she didn't. 不，她没有。故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother was a teacher. She ______ English. ( )</p><p>A. teach B. taught C. teached</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我母亲是个老师。她……英语。根据前句是一般过去时，后句也是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A教，动词原形，B教，过去式，C格式错误，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He likes ______ at school. ( )</p><p>A. work                                      B. works                                      C. working</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他喜欢在学校……。like doing sth喜欢做某事，A工作，动词原形，B工作，单三形式，C工作，现在分词，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Five years ago, he _____ in a small house. Now he_____ in a big house. ( )</p><p>A. lives, lived B. lived, lives C. lives, living</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：五年前，他……在一所小房子里。现在他……在一所大房子里。 five years ago五年前，是一般过去时时间状语，第一空动词用过去式。后句now现在，是一般现在时，主语he，是第三人称单数，第二空动词用单三形式，故选B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My grandma was a dancer. She ______ in lots of Chinese cities. ( )</p><p>A. danced                                    B. dances                                    C. dancing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我奶奶是个舞蹈演员。她在许多中国城市……。根据前句是一般过去时，后句也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A跳舞，过去式，B跳舞，单三形式，C跳舞，现在分词，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ many buses many years ago. ( )</p><p>A. are B. wasn't C. weren't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：许多年前……许多公共汽车。 many years ago 许多年前，是一般过去时时间状语，可知there be句型用一般过去时， buses是名词复数，be用 weren't 没有，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What did she have ______ breakfast? ( )</p><p>A. about                                           B. for                                           C. of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她早餐吃了什么？for+三餐名词，故选B.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子，连词成句</p><p>1.she / a / have / didn't/ television (.)</p><p>_________________________________________________________ </p><p>2.make/ library/ a/ Let's/ home (.) </p><p>_________________________________________________________ </p><p>3.too/ for/ It's/ big/ you (.)</p><p>_________________________________________________________ </p><p>4.Mr. Li/ a/ teacher/ was (.)</p><p>_________________________________________________________ </p><p>5.had/ she/ sausages/ and/ eggs (.)</p><p>_________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. She didn't have a television. 2. Let's make a home library. 3. It's too big for you. 4. Mr. Li was a teacher. 5. She had sausages and eggs. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.she她，a一个，have有，didn't不，television电视，根据所给的单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她没有电视机。故答案为 She didn't have a television.</p><p>2. make做，library图书馆，a一个，Let's让我们，home家，根据所给的单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：让我们做一个家庭图书馆。故答案为 Let's make a home library.</p><p>3. too太，for为，It's它是，big大的，you你，根据所给的单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它对你来说太大了。故答案为 It's too big for you.</p><p>4. Mr. Li李老师，a一个，teacher老师，was是，根据所给的单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：李先生是个老师。故答案为 Mr. Li was a teacher.</p><p>5. had吃，she她，sausages香肠，and和，eggs鸡蛋，根据所给的单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她吃香肠和鸡蛋。故答案为 She had sausages and eggs.</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据问句选择合适的答语 </p><p> </p><p>A. It's about English food.</p><p>B. No, she didn't.</p><p>C. Lingling had a sandwich.</p><p>D. I had fish and chips.</p><p>E.Yes, she does.</p><p>（_______） （1）What did you have for dinner? </p><p>（_______） （2）Who had a sandwich? </p><p>（_______） （3）Does Lingling like English food? </p><p>（_______） （4）What's it about? </p><p>（_______） （5）Did she learn Chinese?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）D （2）C （3）E （4）A （5）B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. It's about English food.它是关于英国菜。</p><p>B. No, she didn't.不，她没有。</p><p>C. Lingling had a sandwich.玲玲吃了一个三明治。</p><p>D. I had fish and chips.我吃了鱼和薯条。</p><p>E. Yes, she does.是的，她是。</p><p>（1）句意：你晚餐吃了什么？根据问句询问晚餐吃了什么，回答吃某物，主语是第一人称，故答案为D.</p><p>（2）句意：谁吃了三明治？根据问句询问谁吃了三明治，回答某人吃了三明治，故答案为C.</p><p>（3）句意：玲玲喜欢英国菜吗？问句是由does引导的一般疑问句，回答主语+does，故答案为E.</p><p>（4）句意：这是关于什么的？根据问句询问这是关于什么的，回答是关于什么，故答案为A.</p><p>（5）句意：她学中文了吗？问句是由did引导的一般疑问句，回答主语+did，故答案为B.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正误 </p><p>Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. We walked to work. We lived in a small house. We didn't have any televisions or telephones. We didn't have enough food. We didn't have new clothes. Now there are lots of buses and cars. We go to work by car. We have big new televisions. We watch TV every day. Everyone has a telephone. We wear new clothes. We are very happy now.</p><p>【1】There were lots of buses many years ago. （____）</p><p>【2】We lived in a small house many years ago. （____）</p><p>【3】There weren't enough food many years ago. （____）</p><p>【4】Now we walk to work. （____）</p><p>【5】We are not very happy now. （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：很多年前有很多公共汽车。根据 Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. 可知很多年前没有很多公共汽车，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：很多年前我们住在一个小房子里。根据 We lived in a small house. 可知很多年前我们住在一个小房子里，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意：很多年前没有足够的食物。根据 We didn't have enough food. 可知很多年前没有足够的食物，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：现在我们步行去上班。根据 We go to work by car. 可知现在我们开车去上班，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：我们现在不太高兴。根据 We are very happy now. 可知我们现在很高兴，故答案为F。</p><p>本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】小练笔</p><p>根据提示，写一篇小短文，介绍一下你昨天一日三餐吃的食物，不少于五句话。 </p><p>_________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________</p><p>_________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>I had a glass of milk and some bread yesterday morning. I had two bowls of rice, some vegetables and meat for lunch. I also had a bowl of soup. It was very delicious. Last night I had some noodles. I like them very much.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇开放性作文，要求介绍一日三餐吃的食物。短文主要以第一人称，详细地描述了作者三餐吃的食物，最后总结自己喜欢吃这些食物。范文行文流畅，详略得当，符合要求，是一篇不错的范文。</p></div>
页:
[1]