admins 发表于 2021-3-31 12:41:26

江苏省连云港市东海晶都双语学校译林版(三起)五年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷2

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】that   mouth  (_____)</p><p>【2】bad   late   (_____)</p><p>【3】old   October   (_____)</p><p>【4】try   dress   (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>that [ ðæt ] 那个,mouth [ maʊθ ]&#xa0;嘴巴,发音不同,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>bad [ bæd ] 坏的, late [ leɪt ]&#xa0;迟的,发音不同,故答案为F。</p><p>【3】</p><p>old [ əʊld ] 老的,october&#xa0;[ ɒkˈtəʊbə ]&#xa0;十月,发音不同,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>try [ traɪ ]&#xa0;试穿,dress [ dres ]&#xa0;连衣裙&#xa0;,发音不同,故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】两个西红柿 ___________</p><p>【2】drive...away __________</p><p>【3】我的生日聚会 _________</p><p>【4】sweep the floor __________</p><p>【5】在八月 ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】two tomatoes</p><p>【2】(把车)开走</p><p>【3】My birthday party</p><p>【4】拖地板</p><p>【5】In August</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>两个two,西红柿tomato,其复数形式是tomatoes,故答案为two tomatoes。</p><p>【2】</p><p>drive开车,away离开,故答案为(把车)开走。</p><p>【3】</p><p>我的my,生日birthday,聚会party,故答案为My birthday party。</p><p>【4】</p><p>sweep清除,the floor地板,故答案为拖地板。</p><p>【5】</p><p>八月August,八月是时间段,用介词in,故答案为In August。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】wash the dishes ___________</p><p>【2】玩游戏 __________</p><p>【3】get together __________</p><p>【4】烧鱼 __________</p><p>【5】be bad for us ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 洗盘子。 </p><p>【2】play games</p><p>【3】聚在一起</p><p>【4】roast fish</p><p>【5】对我们不利</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>wash洗, the dishes盘子,故答案为洗盘子。</p><p>【2】</p><p>玩play,游戏games,故答案为play games。</p><p>【3】</p><p>get得到, together在一起,故答案为聚在一起。</p><p>【4】</p><p>烧roast,鱼fish,故答案为roast fish。</p><p>【5】</p><p>be存在,bad坏的, for为……,us我们。故答案为对我们不利。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The boys are happy _____ (help) them.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to help</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:男孩们很乐意帮助他们。乐于做什么常用happy to…,to后接动词原形,故答案为to help。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Christmas comes! Susan ____ (want) ____ (make) a card for her mum.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】wants    to make    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:圣诞节来了!苏珊想给她妈妈做张卡片。Susan是第三人称单数,动词want用其三单形式wants;想给某人做某事常用want to do sth.,所以第二空填to make。故答案为wants;to make。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】She ______ (make) the bed.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】makes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她整理床铺。she是第三人称单数,谓语动词make用三单形式makes,故答案为makes。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】When does Mike have to _____ (come) back?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】come</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:迈克什么时候必须回来?have to不得不,后接动词原形。故答案为come。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Because these flowers__________ (be bad for) us.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are bad for</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:因为这些花对我们有害。主语these flowers是复数,be动词用are,故答案为are bad for。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The two boys start ________. (   )</p><p>A.fight&#xa0;B.fighting&#xa0;C.to fighting</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:两个男孩开始打架。第二个动词fight用其动名词形式fighting,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Cinderella’s sisters ________ not happy. (   )</p><p>A.am&#xa0;B.is&#xa0;C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:灰姑娘的姐妹们不高兴。be动词跟随主语变化而变化,I用am,you用are,he/she/it以及其他单数用is,复数用are。本题中的主语Cinderella’s sisters是复数,be动词用are。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The ________ number is ________. (   )</p><p>A.Two; second&#xa0;B.second; two&#xa0;C.two; two</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:第二个数字是2。由题意可知第一空应当用序数词第二second,第二空应当用基数词二two。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The brown trousers ________ too short. Please try on ________. (   )</p><p>A.are; this pair&#xa0;B.are; them&#xa0;C.is; this one</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:那条棕色的裤子太短了。请试穿这条。trousers是复数,be动词用are,一条裤子常用a pair of trousers,题中用this pair指代this pair of trousers,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】My birthday is ________ the first of May. (   )</p><p>A.on&#xa0;B.at&#xa0;C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:我的生日在五月一日。在特定某一天,用介词on,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—________ do you come to school? (   ) </p><p>—By bus.</p><p>A.Where&#xa0;B.When&#xa0;C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—你怎么来学校的?—乘公交。根据答语“By bus. 乘坐公共汽车。”可知问句是提问交通方式,应当用疑问词how。what什么,对事物提问;where哪里,对地点提问。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It’s late, she _________ to go home now. (    )</p><p>A. have    B. has    C. having</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】How ________ your uncle ________ to the park? (   )</p><p>A.does; goes&#xa0;B.does; go&#xa0;C.do; go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:你的叔叔是怎么去公园的?句子是特殊疑问句,第二空应填动词原形go;your uncle是第三人称单数,助动词用does。选项B符合题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Tom’s dad ________ think so. (   )</p><p>A.not&#xa0;B.doesn’t&#xa0;C.don’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:汤姆的爸爸不这么认为。含有实义动词的否定句,需要借助助动词don't/doesn't,Tom’s dad是第三人称单数,助动词应当用doesn’t,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】There are dragon boat races ________ some places. (   )</p><p>A.On&#xa0;B.in&#xa0;C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意:有些地方有龙舟比赛。介词in、on和at都表示地点,in在……里面,表示在一个很大的空间里;on,在……上面; at,在……,强调在某个位置点上。选项B符合题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】问答句匹配。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. No, there aren’t.</p><p>B. I live in Baoji Town.</p><p>C. Because he has to do his homework.</p><p>D. Hurry up!</p><p>E. I like eating ice cream.</p><p>F. No, you can’t.</p><p>G. No, I don’t.</p><p>H. Yes, please.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Would you like a cake? (_________)</p><p>【2】Where do you live? (_________)</p><p>【3】Dad, can I go to school by bike? (_________)</p><p>【4】It’s late. (_________)</p><p>【5】What do you like eating? (_________)</p><p>【6】Why can’t he watch TV? (_________)</p><p>【7】Do you have any water? (_________)</p><p>【8】Are there any snacks in your bag? (_________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】H</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】G</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给选项句意:</p><p>A. 不,没有。</p><p>B. 我住在宝鸡镇。</p><p>C. 因为他得做作业。</p><p>D. 快点!</p><p>E. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。</p><p>F. 不,你不能。</p><p>G. 不,我没有。</p><p>H. 是的,请。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:你想吃蛋糕吗?询问意愿,回答意愿。选项H. Yes, please.符合句意,故选H。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:你住在哪里?询问地点,回答地点。选项B. I live in Baoji Town.符合句意。故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:爸爸,我可以骑自行车上学吗?由can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, I can. 否定回答No, I can’t.故选F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:很晚了。应当回答快点。选项D. Hurry up!符合句意。故选D。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:你喜欢吃什么?询问喜欢吃什么,回答喜欢吃什么。选项E. I like eating ice cream.符合句意。故选E。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意:他为什么不能看电视?询问原因,回答原因。选项C. Because he has to do his homework.符合句意。故选C。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意:你有水吗?由do引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为:Yes, I do. 否定回答为:No, I don’t。故选G。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意:你的包里有零食吗?句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为:Yes, there are. 否定回答为:No, there aren’t.故选A。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】I, to, by, school, taxi, go (.) </p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I go to school by taxi.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>I 我,go去,by通过,school学校,taxi出租车,go走。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我乘出租车去上学。I go to school by taxi.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】I, any, nice, because, clothes, shoes, don’t have, or (.)</p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>I我,any任何,nice漂亮的,because因为,clothes衣服,shoes鞋子,don’t have没有,or或。根据所给的句号和单词don't,可知句子是一个否定句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:因为我没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。故答案为Because I don’t have any nice clothes or shoes.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】a, eat, sweets, you, of, do, lot (?)</p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you eat a lot of sweets ?</p><p>【解析】</p><p><br />&#xa0;</p><p>a一个,eat吃, sweets甜食, you你, of……的,do助动词, lot很多。根据所给的问号和do,可知句子是一个由do引导的一般疑问句句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你吃很多糖果吗?故答案为Do you eat a lot of sweets ?</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】Cook, to, want, some, I, soup, chicken (.)</p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I want to cook some chicken soup.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>cook做,to朝,want想,some一些,I我,soup汤,chicken鸡肉。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我想煮一些鸡汤。故答案为I want to cook some chicken soup.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】Station, get, you, can, at, on, metro, Park, the (.)</p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】You can get on metro at the Park Station.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Station车站,get到达,you你,can可以,at在,on在上面,metro地铁,Park公园,the那个。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你可以在公园站上地铁。故答案为You can get on metro at the Park Station.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>The Spring Festival is a popular festival in China. There are 12 names. We call it the year of tiger, the year of dog…and the year of monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy. They go shopping and clean their houses. They visit their friends. They put on their new clothes. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. Some people eat some dumplings and watch TV. They always have a lot of fun.</p><p>【1】The Spring Festival is a festival in the USA. (_______)</p><p>【2】There is a year of monkey. (_______)</p><p>【3】They put on their old clothes on the Spring Festival. (_______)</p><p>【4】Some people eat moon cakes on the Eve. (_______)</p><p>【5】People like the Spring Festival. (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干的意思是“春节是美国的一个节日”原文中说:The Spring Festival is a popular festival in China.翻译成中文意思为:春节是中国的传统节日,&#xa0;所以是错误的。</p><p>【2】题干的意思是“有一年为猴年”原文中说:We call it the year of tiger, the year of dog…and the year of monkey.翻译成中文意思为:我们叫它为虎年,狗年。。。猴年,&#xa0;所以是正确的。</p><p>【3】题干的意思是“他们在春节穿上旧衣服”原文中说:They put on their new clothes.翻译成中文意思为:他们穿上新衣服,&#xa0;所以是错误的。</p><p>【4】题干的意思是“有的人在除夕吃月饼”原文中说:Some people eat some dumplings and watch TV.翻译成中文意思为:有的&#xa0;人吃饺子看电视,所以是错误的。</p><p>【5】题干的意思是“人们喜欢春节”原文中说:They always have a lot of fun.翻译成中文意思为:他们总是过得很有趣,&#xa0;所以是正确的。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>以“My favourite festival ”为题,写一篇短文至少6句话。</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>My favourite festival</p><p>My favourite festival is Spring Festival. Because I have a lot of fun at the Spring Festival. It is in January or February. Our family usually get together. We have a big dinner at my grandparents’ home. I always eat a lot of delicious food. My cousin and me both get red packets from our grandparents. We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books or surf on the Internet. Sometimes, we greet other people on the phone. We have a good time. What about yours?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己最喜欢的节日。然后再阐述喜欢该节日的原因以及在该节日的主要活动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:favourite最喜欢,festival节日,family家人,usually通常,always总是,a lot of许多,have a good time过得愉快。</p><p>参考句型:My favourite festival is…;It is in…;I always…;Sometimes, We …。</p></div>
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