admins 发表于 2021-3-31 12:41:22

江苏省射阳县人民路小学译林版(三起)五年级下册期中检测英语试卷

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Lily _________(感觉)thirsty and drinks a lot.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】feels</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:莉莉感觉很渴,喝了很多水。莉莉是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词feels。故答案为feels。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】They go to Shanghai by _________(轮船).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ship</p><p>【解析】</p><p>他们乘轮船去上海。该空需要填交通方式,轮船ship,故答案为ship。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Two _________(医院)are near my house.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hospitals</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在我家附近有两所医院,医院应该用名词复数hospitals。故答案为hospitals。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】They want to see a new _________(电影).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】movie</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们想要看一场新电影。电影movie。故答案为movie。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He visits many _________(城市)every year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】cities</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他每年访问许多城市。很多many修饰名词的复数形式cities,故答案为cities。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出读音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.dress&#xa0;B.driver&#xa0;C.try&#xa0;D.draw</p><p>【2】A.fly&#xa0;B.city&#xa0;C.country&#xa0;D.taxi</p><p>【3】A.plane&#xa0;B.place&#xa0;C.lake&#xa0;D.have</p><p>【4】A.behind&#xa0;B.beside&#xa0;C.evening&#xa0;D.between</p><p>【5】A.read&#xa0;B.teacher&#xa0;C.really&#xa0;D.feet</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该题单词ABD画线部分读音为,单词C画线部分读音为,是不同的,故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该题单词BCD画线部分读音为[ɪ],单词A画线部分读音为,是不同的,故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该题单词ABC画线部分读音为,单词D画线部分读音为[æ],是不同的,故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该题单词ABD画线部分读音为,单词C画线部分读音为,是不同的,故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该题单词ABD画线部分读音为,单词C画线部分读音为,是不同的,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】乘地铁 _________</p><p>【2】上车 _________</p><p>【3】玩得愉快 __________</p><p>【4】试穿鞋子 __________</p><p>【5】远离学校 __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】take the subway</p><p>【2】get in the car</p><p>【3】have a good time</p><p>【4】try on the shoes</p><p>【5】far away from school</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>乘地铁take the subway是常用短语。故答案为take the subway。</p><p>【2】</p><p>上车get in the car是常用短语。故答案为get in the car。</p><p>【3】</p><p>玩得愉快have a good time是常用短语。故答案为have a good time。</p><p>【4】</p><p>试穿try on,鞋子the shoes。故答案为try on the shoes。</p><p>【5】</p><p>远离far away from,学校school。故答案为far away from school。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】turn right __________</p><p>【2】ask a policeman for help __________</p><p>【3】What a pity! __________</p><p>【4】leave a shoe behind __________</p><p>【5】a beautiful city __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】向右转</p><p>【2】向警察寻求帮助</p><p>【3】真遗憾!</p><p>【4】留下一只鞋</p><p>【5】一个漂亮的城市</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>turn right向右转。动词词组,故答案为向右转。</p><p>【2】</p><p>ask向,a policeman警察,for寻求,help帮助,ask a policeman for help向警察寻求帮助。故答案为向警察寻求帮助。</p><p>【3】</p><p>感叹句的句型 英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头,其中what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词。pity遗憾,是名词,What a pity!真遗憾!故答案为真遗憾!</p><p>【4】</p><p>leave a shoe behind留下一只鞋。动词短语,故答案为留下一只鞋。</p><p>【5】</p><p>a一个,beautiful漂亮的,city城市,a beautiful city一个漂亮的城市。故答案为一个漂亮的城市。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】It’s late, she _________ to go home now. (    )</p><p>A. have    B. has    C. having</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Bobby wants ______ his bike to his friends.     (   )</p><p>A. shows    B. to show    C. showing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I go to Beijing _________. (  )</p><p>A.by a metro&#xa0;B.by a plane&#xa0;C.by plane</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我乘飞机去北京。A乘地铁应该为by metro,B错误表达,C乘飞机。C符合题意。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Many girls _________ on the shoe, and it only _________ Cinderella. (    )</p><p>A. try, fit    B. tries, fits    C. try, fits</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】_________ beautiful dress! (  )</p><p>A.What&#xa0;B.What a&#xa0;C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:多漂亮的连衣裙啊!感叹句的句型 英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头,其中what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词。连衣裙dress时名词单数,故用What a。故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Walk ______ this street, you can find it. (   )</p><p>A. with    B. along    C. about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】In the US, we ask “Where’s the ________?” (  )</p><p>A.restroom&#xa0;B.toilet&#xa0;C.WC</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在美国我们会问卫生间在哪儿?A休息室,B厕所,C卫生间,美国人的常用说法。故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Turn right&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; the first crossing, the middle school is&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; your right. (    )</p><p>A. on; on    B. at; in</p><p>C. at; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】How _______ Nancy ________ home? (   )</p><p>A. do, get to    B. does, get to    C. does, get</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling comes _____ from the shop. (  )</p><p>A.in&#xa0;B.to&#xa0;C.out</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:杨玲从商店里面出来。从……出来come out from …。固定搭配,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Let’s ________ (go) to the park now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:现在让我们去公园。让我们Let’s后面接动词原形go。故答案为go。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】David ________ (like) __________ (read) fairy tales.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】likes    reading    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:大卫喜欢读童话故事。喜欢什么通常用like doing,David是第三人称单数,like用其三单形式likes,read的动名词形式是reading,故答案为likes;reading。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】She sometimes ________ (walk) to school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】walks</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】She can ______ (ride) a bike.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ride</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:她会骑自行车。情态动词can后面接动词原形ride。故答案为ride。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I don’t have _______ (some) nice ________ (shoe).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】any    shoes    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我没有一些漂亮的鞋子。Some一些,用于肯定句,该句子为否定句,第一空应当填any;由题意一些鞋子可知,第二空shoe应当用其复数形式shoes。故答案为any;shoes。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】They are taxi ________ (drive).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】drivers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们是出租车司机。出租车司机应该用名词复数drivers。故答案为drivers。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Where ________ (do) he _______ (live)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】does    live    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他居住在哪儿?主语他是单三人称,应该借助于助动词does来完成,后面的动词应该用动词原形live。故答案为does;live。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Tom usually _______ (watch) TV at home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watches</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:汤姆通常在家看电视。Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词watch要用其三单形式watches,故答案为watches。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Tom’s arm _______ (hurt).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is hurt</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:汤姆的胳膊受伤了。题意是胳膊被伤到了,应当用被动语态,其动词部分的结构为be done,Tom’s arm是第三人称单数,be动词用is,hurt的过去分词是hurt,即is hurt,故答案为is hurt。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择合适的答语。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. No, thank you.</p><p>B. I like dancing.</p><p>C. He has to go home before ten.</p><p>D. Thank you.</p><p>E. Yes, there are.</p><p>F. Here’s a glass of water for you. </p><p>G. Because it’s my birthday today.</p><p>H. Mike does.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Why are you so sad? (____)</p><p>【2】Are there any snacks in your bag? (____)</p><p>【3】Would you like a cup of tea? (____)</p><p>【4】I’m very thirsty. (____)</p><p>【5】What do you like? (____)</p><p>【6】Who goes to the zoo with Helen? (____)</p><p>【7】When does Tom have to go home? (____)</p><p>【8】Let me help you. (____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】G</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】H</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该问句句意为你为什么如此悲伤?回答原因,答句G. Because it’s my birthday today因为今天是我的生日。符合题意。故选G。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该问句句意为在你的包里有零食吗?一般疑问句,答句E. Yes, there are. 是的,有。符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该问句句意为你想要一杯茶吗?答句A. No, thank you. 不,谢谢你。符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该句句意为我很口渴。答句F. Here’s a glass of water for you. 这杯水是为你准备的。符合题意。故选F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该问句句意为你喜欢什么?答句B. I like dancing. 我喜欢跳舞。符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【6】</p><p>该问句句意为谁和海伦去动物园?回答是谁,答句H. Mike does. 麦克去。符合题意。故选H。</p><p>【7】</p><p>该问句句意为几点汤姆必须回家?回答具体时间,答句C. He has to go home before ten. 10点之前他必须回家。符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【8】</p><p>该句句意为让我帮助你。答句D. Thank you. 谢谢你。符合题意。故选D。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】They have a good time at the party. (把they改成Nancy)</p><p>________ ________ a good time at the party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Nancy    has    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:聚会上他们玩得很开心。把they改成Nancy,Nancy是单三人称,动词应该用单三动词has,故答案为Nancy;has。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】These jeans fit me well. (改成否定句)  </p><p>These jeans ________ _________ me well.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】don’t    fit    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这些牛仔裤很适合我。此句是一般现在时,牛仔裤是名词复数,改成否定句,应该借助于助动词don’t来完成,后面的动词应该用动词原形fit。故答案为don’t;fit。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】His home is far from school. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_______ ________ home far from school?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is    his    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他的家离学校很远。改为一般疑问句,应该把系动词is提到主语的前面,首字母应该大写,他的家离学校远吗?Is his home far from school ?故答案为Is;his。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I usually go to school on foot. (同义句转换)</p><p>I usually ________ to school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】walk</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意:我通常步行去上学。该空需要填写“on foot”的近义词“walk”,故答案为walk。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Uncle Li’s factory is on Sun Street, near City Museum. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______ Uncle Li’s factory?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where’s</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:李叔叔的工厂在太阳街,靠近市博物馆。对划线部分提问应该用疑问副词where引导,系动词应该用is,可以缩写为Where’s,故答案为Where’s。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I want to show my bike to you. (同义句)</p><p>I want to ________ _________ my bike.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】show    you    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我想让你看看我的自行车。想让某人看某事常用句型want to show sth. to sb. = want to show sb. sth. 所以该空应当填show you,故答案为show;you。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解,根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Dear David,</p><p>Please come to my home for supper at six this evening. Here is a map to help you find my house. Take bus No.22 and get off at Guangming Road(路). Walk along the road and turn right at the first crossing(十字路口). Now you’re on Xiangyang Road. Walk about five minutes(分钟), you can see four houses on your left. The third one is mine. You can’t miss it.</p><p>Yours,</p><p>Li Lei</p><p>【1】Li Lei asks(邀请)David to have breakfast at his home this evening. (____)</p><p>【2】David should take bus No.22. (____)</p><p>【3】David should get off at Xiangyuan Road. (____)</p><p>【4】From the crossing to LI Lei’s house David should walk about four minutes. (____)</p><p>【5】The first house is Li Lei’s. (____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:李磊请大卫今晚在他家吃早饭。根据“Please come to my home for supper at six this evening.”可知是吃饭饭,题意与短文不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:大卫应该乘22路公共汽车。根据“Take bus No. 22”可知大卫应该乘坐22路公共汽车,题意与短文相符,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:大卫应该在香园路下车。根据“get off at Guangming Road”可知大卫应该从光明路下车,题意与短文不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:从十字路口到李磊家,大卫要走大约四分钟。根据“Walk about five minutes”可知要走五分钟的路,题意与短文不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:第一栋房子是李磊的。根据“The third one is mine.”可知第三栋房子李磊的,题意与短文不相符,故答案为F。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】小作文。</p><p>请你利用学过的英语简单介绍一下你或你的朋友、同学住在何处,怎么上学或上班。要求:书写工整,语句通顺,不少于5句。</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>I often go to school by bike. Sometimes I go to school on foot. I live near the school. My best friend Li Ming go to school by bus. He lives far from school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读:该题目要求用英语介绍一下你或你的朋友、同学住在何处,怎么上学或上班,还要求书写工整,语句通顺,并注意文章时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:go to school去学校,on foot步行, by bus乘公共汽车,far from离……远</p><p>参考句型:I often …;Sometimes I go …;I live…; He lives …;</p></div>
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