粤人版（开心英语）英语三年级下册 Unit 6 Outdoor Fun 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you have _______ for us ________?（ ）</p><p>A.rooms enough; to live</p><p>B.rooms enough; to live in</p><p>C.enough rooms; to live</p><p>D.enough rooms; to live in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查形容词的位置和动词不定式。根据Do you have _______ for us…，可知这里形容词修饰名词放在名词前面，排除A、B；这里live是一个不及物动词，后面跟介词in. 故选：D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Is there _______ in today's paper?（ ）</p><p>A.new anything B.new something</p><p>C.anything new D.something new</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查形容词的位置。根据Is there _______ in today's paper，可知这里句子是一个一般疑问句，在疑问句句中一般用anything.一般来说，形容词的位置是紧贴在被修饰的名词的前面，如：fat cat，但在特殊情况下也有些特殊位置。当形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等代名词时，要跟在被修饰的名词后面。本题中 new应放在anything后面。 故选：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He ________glasses.（ ）</p><p>A.have B.has C.is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查动词的三单形式。题干中，he他，是第三人称单数形式，因此动词需要用三单形式。A. have有，动词原形，不符合题干；B. has 有，have的三单形式，符合题干；C. is是，句意：他是眼镜，不符合实际。故选：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We stopped_______ , but heard nothing.（ ）</p><p>A.to listen B.to listen to</p><p>C.listening D.to listening to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该题考查动词不定式。stopped停止，是stop的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时。stop to do sth是停止做某事，是停下来去做某事;"We stopped to listen， but heard nothing"我们停下来听，但什么也没听到。故选：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 beautiful your coat is! Where did you get it?（ ）</p><p>A.How B.How a C.What D.What a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查常见的感叹词。作为感叹词，how用于修饰形容词或副词，常见句式为：How+形容词\副词（+名词）+主语+谓语!what用于修饰名词，常见句式为：What +（a\an）形容词+名词+主语+谓语!本题中，句首感叹词用于修饰形容词beautiful的，因此应用how。故选：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a sign on the grass. It________ " No walking".（ ）</p><p>A.mean B.writes C.says D.tells</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查常用动词的辨析以及动词的第三人称单数。选项中A. mean是动词，表示“意思是”；B. writes是动词write的第三人称单数，表示“写”；C. says是say的第三人称单数，表示“说，讲”；D. tells是tell的第三人称单数，表示“告诉，表明”。由There is判断句子使用一般现在时，主语是it是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数，故A排除；再根据语境，可知句意应为：上面写着“禁止行走”。“写”用write表示，本题应用writes。故选：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you know Chongqing is a old city__________ a long history?（ ）</p><p>A.has B.with C.in D.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>介词考查，句子表示“你知道重庆是一个有悠久历史的古城吗?”； “with a long history”表示伴随状语；A. has有，动词三单形式，不符合题意；B. with和，与，介词，构成介词短语；C. in在…里面，介词，不符合题意；D. have有，动词，不符合题意。故选：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Don't worry. He is to look after little Betty.（ ）</p><p>A.carefully enough B.enough careful</p><p>C.careful enough D.enough carefully</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查形容词的位置。根据He is_______to look after little Betty，可知这里放在is后面跟形容词，enough修饰形容词放在形容词后面。故选：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl stayed ________ at home but she didn't feel ________.（ ）</p><p>A.alone; lonely B.alone; alone</p><p>C.lonely; lonely D.lonely; alone</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查同义词。alone既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，意为“独自的（地），单独的（地）”，侧重说明独自一人。lonely只可作形容词，表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，带有浓厚的感情色彩。stayed后面要用副词alone，意思是：女孩独自呆在家里。feel作系动词，后面跟形容词lonely，表示：她不感觉孤独。故选：A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl is afraid __________.（ ）</p><p>A.at fly B.at flying C.of fly D.of flying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>afraid是形容词，表示“害怕的，不敢”，后面常跟介词of。短语be afraid of常跟名词、代词、动名词。afraid后面不跟介词at，故A，B排除。afraid后面跟动词时要用不定式形式。be afraid to do sth.表示“不敢做某事”，故C排除。be afraid of doing sth.表示“害怕某事会发生”，可知D正确。故选：D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Linda was too short the books on the desk.（ ）</p><p>A.to reaching B.to reach</p><p>C.reaching D.not reach</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该题考查动词不定式。句中was是is的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，too+adj\adv…to do sth固定短语，太…以致不能…； 句子应该是Linda was too short to reach the books on the desk琳达太矮，够不到书桌上的书。故选：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Some students spend time on computers.（ ）</p><p>A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查形容词用法。句子表示“一些学生把太多时间花费在电脑上”；"spend…on"表示“在…花费”；"time"不可数名词，A. too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，不符合题意；B. many too太…；修饰副词，不符合题意；C. too much太多，修饰不可数名词，符合题意；D. much too很，非常，修饰形容词或副词，不符合题意。故选：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】--Don't forget your homework, John. （ ）</p><p>--OK. I'll do it right now.</p><p>A.doing B.do C.to do D.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该题考查动词不定式。forget忘记，forget to do sth忘记做某事；I'll do it right now句意是我马上就做；句子应该是Don't forget to do your homework不要忘记做作业。故选：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】--______ nice weather it is today! （ ）</p><p>--Yes, the sun shines________ the window.</p><p>A.What a; across B.What; through</p><p>C.How; through D.How; over</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>①本题考查常见的感叹词。作为感叹词，what用于修饰其后面的名词；how用于修饰其后面的形容词或副词。由题分析，知题干中句首感叹词应该修饰后面的名词weather，因此不能用how。由于weather是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词，因此句首感叹词为What。</p><p>②考查介词的辨析。across作介词，表示“穿过，横过”，是指从表面上掠过，穿过；through作介词，表示“通过，穿过”，是指从中间穿过，透过；over介词，表示“在…上”。the sun shines（阳光）应该是透过window（窗户），所以用through.故选：B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I tried_______ watch TV any more.（ ）</p><p>A.don't to B.to not C.not to D.to don't</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该题考查动词不定式。"I tried ___watch TV any more"句意是我不想再看电视了，一般过去时；try not to do sth尽量不要某事；句子应该是I tried not to watch TV any more. 故选：C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The _______ story ______me. It means I'm _______ at the story.（ ）</p><p>A.surprising; surprise; surprised</p><p>B.surprise; surprised; surprised</p><p>C.surprised; surprising; surprising</p><p>D.surprising; surprised; surprised</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题考查形容词词义辨析。surprising做形容词，表示“令人惊讶的”； surprise作动词，表示“使…吃惊”； surprised是形容词，表示“惊讶的，惊奇的”。其中，当主语是人时，用surprised；主语是物时，用surprising.题干中，名词story前面应用形容词surprising修饰，因此B，C排除。me前面应该用动词，由于主语the surprising story是第三人称单数，如果句子是一般现在时，谓语动词应该是surprises，因此A排除，这里用surprise的过去式surprised.be surprised at表示"对…感到惊讶"。故选：D。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填空题。</p><p>【1】_________（ride） is a very interesting activity.</p><p>【2】Alice found_________（her） alone in a long, low hall.</p><p>【3】Mozi used wood to make a bird. （同义句）</p><p>Mozi_________a bird_________wood.</p><p>【4】Mike_________（not go） to bed until 12o'clock last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Riding</p><p>【2】herself</p><p>【3】 made with </p><p>【4】didn't go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】本题考查单词填空。根据_____（ride） is a very interesting activity，可知这里放在主语的位置用动名词形式。故填：riding。</p><p>【2】本题考查单词填空。根据Alice found_____（her） alone in a long, low hall. 可知这里考查find oneself表示发现自己怎么样，人称Alice是一个女名，用herself。 故填：herself。</p><p>【3】考查同义句转换。根据Mozi used wood to make a bird可知墨子用木头造鸟，这里表示用with，制作用make，make的过去式是made。故填made，with。</p><p>【4】本题考查单词填空。not…until，表示"直到…才"，所以此句应是否定句。根据last night，判断句子为一般过去时。空格处所填的动词go是句子的谓语动词，由于go是实意动词，所以变为否定句时需在助动词did后加not，组成didn't+动词原形。故为：didn't go。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用am，is，are填空。</p><p>【1】Where________ my socks? They are in the box.</p><p>【2】Where________ my pen? It is on the table.</p><p>【3】There________ many cherries on the table.</p><p>【4】There________ one pillow in my room.</p><p>【5】He________ a student.</p><p>【6】The pillow________ yellow.</p><p>【7】They________ under the tree.</p><p>【8】How many strawberries________ there? There are twenty.</p><p>【9】I________ happy and she________ sad.</p><p>【10】They ________cold but we ________hot.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】are</p><p>【2】is</p><p>【3】are</p><p>【4】is</p><p>【5】is</p><p>【6】is</p><p>【7】are</p><p>【8】are</p><p>【9】 am is </p><p>【10】 are are </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由答语中They are知句子是一般现在时。主语是my socks，是复数，因此be动词用are。故填：are.</p><p>【2】由答语中It is知句子是一般现在时。主语是my pen，是单数，因此be动词用is。故填：is.</p><p>【3】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。主语是many cherries，是复数，因此be动词用are。故填：are.</p><p>【4】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。主语是one pillow，是单数，因此be动词用is。故填：is.</p><p>【5】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。主语是he，是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填：is.</p><p>【6】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。主语是the pillow，是单数，因此be动词用is。故填：is.</p><p>【7】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。主语是they，是第三人称复数，因此be动词用are。故填：are.</p><p>【8】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。主语是strawberries，是复数，因此be动词用are。故填：are.</p><p>【9】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。是and连接的两个并列的句子，当主语是第一人称I时，I后面用am。主语是第三人称单数she时，she后面用is。故填：am；is.</p><p>【10】由题意，知句子是一般现在时。是由but连接的两个句子。they与we都是复数，因此be动词都用are。故填：are；are.</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>One day a pig went to the stable（马棚）to_________ a good friend,an old horse,and was going to _________there for the night. Night came and it was time _________sleep. The pig went into the straw heap（稻草堆） and lay comfortably（舒服地）. A long time _________, but the horse was still_________ there and did not move. So the pig asked the horse _________ he did not go to sleep. "Standing like this is the beginning of sleeping." answered the _________.The pig found it _________ to believe（相信） and said, "How can you stand there sleeping? It s not comfortable at all." The horse answered, "Comfort is your habit（习性）. _________horses, we have the habit of running quickly. So we are always ready to run quickly even if（即使）we are__________.</p><p>【1】A.look B.see C.watch D.look at</p><p>【2】A.left B.sit C.lay D.stay</p><p>【3】A.by B.on C.to D.with</p><p>【4】A.passed B.pass C.past D.was passed</p><p>【5】A.standing B.stands C.sitting D.lying</p><p>【6】A.what B.why C.when D.which</p><p>【7】A.animals B.pig C.horse D.heap</p><p>【8】A.hardly B.easily C.difficult D.easy</p><p>【9】A.While B.For C.As D.Like</p><p>【10】A.sleep B.asleep C.slept D.to sleep</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】考查动词。由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为“一只猪去马厩看它的老朋友”，"see sb"意为"看某人"，故选：B。</p><p>【2】考查动词。由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为“而且准备在那过夜”，表示"待在某地"用动词"stay"，故选：D。</p><p>【3】由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为“是时候睡觉了”，表示“是时候做某事”用固定表达法"it be time to do sth"，故选：C。</p><p>【4】考查动词。由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为 “很长时间过去了”，“时间过去”用动词"pass"，全文时态为过去时，pass也应用过去式passed，故选：A。</p><p>【5】考查动词。由题，根据后文"How can you stand there sleeping"推测句意为“但这匹马仍然站着没有动”，其前有be动词was，站stand应用进行时standing，故选：A。</p><p>【6】考查特殊疑问词。由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为“所以小猪问马为什么不睡觉”，表示“为什么”用"why"，故选：B。</p><p>【7】考查名词。由题，根据全文对话是发生在pig和horse之间的，推测句意为”马答道”，故选：C。</p><p>【8】考查形容词。由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为“小猪发现难以置信并说”，表示“很难……”用形容词"difficult"，故选：C．</p><p>【9】考查介词。由题，根据The horse answered可知这部分话是马说的，推测不完全句意“作为马”，表示"作为"用介词"as"，故选：C。</p><p>【10】考查形容词。由题，根据不完全句子推测句意为“所以即使我们睡着了，我们也总是准备快速地跑”，表示“睡着”用固定表达法"be asleep"，故选：B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Maria lived near a forest（森林）.She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends.</p><p>One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends. But to her surprise（令她惊讶的是），the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying （快要死的）! They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the truth（真相）: a ghost（魔鬼） wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away.</p><p>Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbors to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.</p><p>【1】Maria had lots of __________friends.</p><p>A.boy B.girl C.plant D.animal</p><p>【2】One day the forest was quiet and Maria __________why.</p><p>A.didn't know B.didn't think about C.noticed D.asked the animals</p><p>【3】The little monkey__________ at last.</p><p>A.helped Maria to find other animals B.walked away</p><p>C.died because he was too weak D.was well again</p><p>【4】What do the underlined words "drive…away" mean in Chinese? __________</p><p>A.开车 B.离开 C.赶走 D.杀死</p><p>【5】Who lived in the forest at last? __________</p><p>A.The ghost. B.The people. C.The little monkey. D.The animals.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据文中"She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends"，可知“他经常和动物朋友在森林里玩，它们都是它的朋友”，故选：D。</p><p>【2】根据文中"But to her surprise（令她惊讶的是），the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents"，可知“玛利亚很惊讶森林为何安静，她匆忙回去告诉爸爸妈妈”，故选：A。</p><p>【3】根据文中"But the monkey was too weak. Before he died…"，可知“小猴子太虚弱，它死掉了”，故选：C。</p><p>【4】根据文中"They decided to drive the ghost away，the ghost left "，可知“他们决定把魔鬼赶走，最后，魔鬼离开了”，故选：C．</p><p>【5】根据文中"the animals returned to the forest happily"，可知“动物们快乐的回到了森林”，故选：D。</p><p>文中细节考查，要求熟悉短文大意，掌握主旨，分析题干，在原文中进行标记，确定答案，完成题目。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>假如你叫李明。上周一，我（李明）在第一中学上学，……到学校门口时，看见一个男孩骑自行车摔倒在地，……我（李明）把男孩背到了医院后，还买花去看男孩，最后男孩康复出院了。</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Monday, June 2, 2014 Fine</p><p>Last Monday, I went to school in the morning. When I went to the school gate, I saw a boy fell to the ground by bicycle. After I took the boy to the hospital, I bought flowers and went to see the boy. Finally, the boy recovered and was discharged.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>2014年6月2日，星期一，天晴</p><p>上周一，我早上去学校。当我到学校门口的时候，我看见一个男孩骑自行车倒在地上。我把那个男孩背到医院后，我买了花，去看了那个男孩。最后，男孩康复后出院了。</p></div>
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