守株待兔故事
<p> 相传在战国时代宋国，有一个农民，日出而作，日入而息．遇到好年景，也不过刚刚吃饱穿暖；一遇灾荒，可就要忍饥挨饿了．他想改善生活，但他太懒，胆子又特小，干什么都是又懒又怕，总想碰到送上门来的意外之财。</p><p> 奇迹终于发生了。深秋的一天，他正在田里耕地，周围有人在打猎。吆喝之声四处起伏，受惊的小野兽没命的奔跑。突然，有一只兔子，不偏不倚，一头撞死在他田边的树根上。</p><p> 当天，他美美地饱餐了一顿。</p><p> 从此，他便不再种地。一天到晚，守着那神奇的树根，等着奇迹的出现。</p><p> 成语“守株待兔”，比喻亡想不劳而得，或死守狭隘的经验，不知变通。</p><p> stayingbyastumpwaitingformoreharestocomeanddashthemselvesagainstit</p><p> thisstorytookplacemorethan2,000yearsago,inthewarringstatesperiod（475-221b.c.）.traditionhasitthatinthestateofsongatthattimetherewasamanwhowasfamousforstayingbyastumpwaitingfor</p><p> moreharestocomeanddashthemselvesagainstit.</p><p> hewasayongfarmer,andhisfamilyhadbeenfarmersforgenerations.yearafteryearandgenerationaftergeneration,farmersusedtosowinspringandharvestinautumn,beginningtoworkatsunriseandretiringatsunset.ingoodharvestyears,theycouldonlyhaveenoughfoodtoeatandenoughclothingtowear.iftherewasafamineduetocropfailure,theyhadtogohungry.</p><p> thisyoungfarmerwantedtoimprovehislife.buthewastoolazyandtoocowardly.beinglazyandcowardlyovereverything,heoftendreamedofhavingunexpectedblessings.</p><p> amiracletookplaceatlast.onedayinlateautumn,whenhewasploughinginthefield,twogroupsofpeoplewerehuntingnearby.asshoutingswererisingoneafteranother,scaredhareswererunningdesperately.suddenly,ablindharedasheditselfheadlongagainstthestumpofadeadtreeinhisfieldanddied.</p><p> thatday,heatehisfill.</p><p> fromthatdayon,henolongerwentinforfarmingagain.frommorningtillnight,hestayedbythatmiraculousstump,waitingformiraclestotakeplaceagain.</p><p> thisstorycomesfrom"thefivevermin"intheworksofhanfeizi.latergenerationsoftenusethesetphrase"stayingbyastumpwaitingformoreharestocomeanddashthemselvesagainstit"toshowgrustingtochanceandwindfallsordreamingtoreapwithoutsowing.itisalsousedtoshowadheringtonarrowexperiencesandnotbeingabletobeflexible.</p>
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