meili 发表于 2022-10-27 15:35:55

【宾语从句连接代词的用法】

<p>问题:【宾语从句连接代词的用法】
<p>答案:↓↓↓<p class="nav-title mt10" style="border-top:1px solid #ccc;padding-top: 10px;">黄乐山的回答:<div class="content-b">网友采纳  一·宾语从句的常见用法例句:  1Weknow(that)weshouldstudyhard.(that可省略,它在句子中不担任成分)  2Idon'tthinkhecanpassthaexam.(think,believe,suppose后的that一般都省略)  3Theybelievedtheywouldwinthegame.  4Youmusttakebackwhatyousaid.(what是连接代词,连接主语youmusttakeback和从句yousaid;what也是谓语动词said的宾语)  你必须收回你所说的话  5Couldyoutellmewhoheis?(who即使连接词,又是表语)  6Iknowwhodidthegooddeed.(who在从句中作主语)  我知道谁做的这件好事  7HeaskedmewhichshirtIlikedbest.(which在从句中担任定语,修饰shirt)  8Iwanttoknowwhentheplanewilltakeoff.(when既连接主句Iwanttoknow和从句theplanewilltakeoff,又担任时间状语)  9OurteacheraskedmewhyIwaslate.(why担任原因状语)  10MikeaskedmehowIcoulddotheworkwithoutanyhelp.(how在从句中作方式状语)  11Wedon'tknowif/wetherourteacherswillattendtheclassmeeting.(if/wether连接主句Wedon'tknow和从句,不能省略)  12Pleaseletmeknowwhetherornotyou'llcometotheparty.(wetherornot不担任成分,起连接作用,不用if)  二·一般疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序变为申述句语序,用if/wether连接:  一般疑问句宾语从句  1Doeshestudyhard?Iwonderif/wetherhestudieshard.  2Willtheywin?Iaskedif/wethertheywouldwin.  三·特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序变为陈述语序,保留原来的疑问句:  特殊疑问句宾语从句  1Whoishe?Doyouknowwhoheis?  2Whatdoeshewant?Idon'tknowwhathewants.  3Whendidheleave?Iknowwhenheleft.  4Wherewillhearrive?Sheaskedmewherehewouldarrive.  5HowcanIgetthere?PleasetellmehowIcangetthere.  6Howlongdidittakeyoutofinishthejob?Didheknowhowlongittookyoutofinishthejob?  7Whywon'tyouspendtheholidaywiththem?ShewantstoknowwhyIwon'tspendtheholidaywiththem.  8Whichskirtdoyoulikebest?MymotheraskmewhichskirtIlikedbest.  *特例:对主语提问,特殊疑问句的语序不变,变为宾语从句时语序依然不变:  宾语从句特殊疑问句  Whowentthere?Iwonderwhowentthere.
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