meili 发表于 2022-10-27 15:14:39

分析一下这句beingdone是什么时态还有句子结构onlybasicinstinctsarecarriedinthegenesofnewbornbaby,otherskillsbeinglearnedfromothersinthecommunityasthebabygrowsuponlybasicinstinctsarecarriedinthegenesofn

<p>问题:分析一下这句beingdone是什么时态还有句子结构onlybasicinstinctsarecarriedinthegenesofnewbornbaby,otherskillsbeinglearnedfromothersinthecommunityasthebabygrowsuponlybasicinstinctsarecarriedinthegenesofn
<p>答案:↓↓↓<p class="nav-title mt10" style="border-top:1px solid #ccc;padding-top: 10px;">董文洪的回答:<div class="content-b">网友采纳  句子结构  主语:onlybasicinstincts  谓语部分:arecarriedinthegenesofnewbornbaby,  伴随状语:otherskillsbeinglearnedfromothersinthecommunityasthebabygrowsup  其中——  【逻辑主语】otherskills  【被动语态的现在分词短语】beinglearnedfromothersinthecommunityasthebabygrowsup(otherskillsbeinglearned指逐步被学习)  分词短语可以作时间、原因、条件、方式和伴随状语.如果分词的行为者不是句子的主语,这个分词就需要带有自己行为者作逻辑主语.这种逻辑主语是独立于句子主语的另一个主格形式,因此这种结构就称作独立主格结构.  otherskillsbeinglearned…正是这种结构,即“其他技能是被学习而来”.  作伴随状语的独立主格结构也可以改写如下:  用and连接:Onlybasicinstinctsarecarriedinthegenesofnewbornbabyandotherskillsarelearnedfromothersinthecommunityasthebabygrowsup.  用while表示转折:Onlybasicinstinctsarecarriedinthegenesofnewbornbaby,whileotherskillsarelearnedfromothersinthecommunityasthebabygrowsup  参考译文:唯一的本能是由新生儿的基因携带的,其他技能则是随着这个婴儿的成长通过身边的其他人习得而来的.
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