meili 发表于 2022-10-27 15:12:17

It’simpossibletodeterminehowmanypeoplewouldhavelosttheirliveswithoutthecontributionofAfrican-AmericaninventorDrCharlesDrew.CharlesDrewwasbornonJune20234inWashingtonDC.Hisearlyinterestwasineducationb

<p>问题:It’simpossibletodeterminehowmanypeoplewouldhavelosttheirliveswithoutthecontributionofAfrican-AmericaninventorDrCharlesDrew.CharlesDrewwasbornonJune20234inWashingtonDC.Hisearlyinterestwasineducationb
<p>答案:↓↓↓<p class="nav-title mt10" style="border-top:1px solid #ccc;padding-top: 10px;">蒋军锋的回答:<div class="content-b">网友采纳  DDCBA试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了非洲的美国发明家查尔斯博士对医学的贡献1.细节题,由第三段第三行Drewhaddiscoveredthatbyseparatingtheplasmafromthewholebloodandthenrefrigeratingthemseparately可以知道答案,故选D。2.推理题,由后面的句子hewasnotrefusedabloodtransfusionbyanall-whitehospital.Heindeedreceivedatransfusionbutwasbeyondthehelpofthedoctorsattendingtohim.可以推出答案,所以选D。3.细节题,由最后第一段最后一句Drewhasbeenconsideredoneofthemosthonoredfiguresinthemedicalfield可以知道答案,所以选C4.推理题,由第四段AfterWorldWarIIbrokeoutDrewwascalledupontoputhistechniquesintopractice.HewasnamedaprojectdirectorfortheAmericanRedCrossbutsoonquithispostafterthegovernmentissuedanorderthatbloodtakenfromwhitedonorsshouldbeseparatedfromthatofblackdonors.可以推出答案,所以选B5.推理题,由本文的主要意思“非洲的美国发明家查尔斯博士对医学的贡献”,可以推出答案,所以选A  考点:  本篇是一篇说明文  点评:  做此类短文首先读懂文章,然后再根据问题,在文章中去找到相应的依据,研究相关信息句给出准确的答案。主要考查推理题,要求考生有很强的推理能力,从已给的信息推出所选的内容,从而选出正确答案。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。
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